jstauth
You can check out the full analysis and data set in a shared IPython notebook.
The study was done over a 12 year period because that's the full length of the pricing data available in the backtester Karen was using to do the study. It would be interesting to extend the analysis back in time as well.
NB: I work with Karen at Quantopian and we both have two X chromosomes :)
Full disclosure, I work for Quantopian and I wrote this strategy.
Quantopian CEO John Fawcett on reddit AMA
Autonomous drones flock like birds.
Quant Strategies Implemented by the Quantopian Community
DIY: 3D Print and build your own iPhone-Legoscope
Oil is Oil is Oil - Except When It's Not
The intuition behind this signal as a market inefficiency, or 'anomaly' is that the market sees short sellers as informed investors, the so called 'smart money', and there is a herding effect to follow their trades which generates abnormal returns. The same logic can be applied to disclosed insider trades or institutional holdings filings made public via the SEC's EDGAR database.
Fawce's slick implementation of a 'Days to Cover' signal is a great way to highlight the power of aiming new tools like Quantopian at freely available public data stores (which exist expressly to increase market transparency). And sure, it doesn't go the whole way for you on execution details like borrow costs, liquidity etc. but those aspects tend to be unique to each trader.