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dataviz1000

Re:We Took over ChatGPT Accounts on Saturday October 31, 2026 @08:14AM (#50315419)
> please don’t login as me

Please don't drain my $6.5 billion in Dogecoin.

> sitting on piles of assets like dragons

Dragons are famous for sitting on gold.

Today, approximately 7%–12% of gold is used for micro-plating connectors, contact pins, and circuitry in smartphones, computers, and GPS devices.

> 1. Total AWS Gold: 10,000,000 servers multiplied by 1.875 grams equals 18,750,000 grams (18,750 kg).

> 2. Bezos's Share: 18,750 kg multiplied by an 8.5% ownership stake equals 1,593.75 kg

This makes me think of the Franklin Pot Belly stove we had in the middle of the living room growing up and the coal bin in my back yard having to go out there on cold winter mornings to bring a bucket in.
Re:The U.S. Power Grid on Sunday October 25, 2026 @07:20PM (#50237030)
Interesting. I vibe coded something similar in order to understand how a particular database works.

It's like Claude contains all these ideas and we only have to mine them.

https://adamsohn.com/sixty-hertz/

Re:Drupal is now light-years ahead of its reputation on Monday October 19, 2026 @08:16PM (#50159744)
Drupal made me care about abstraction with every feature in any language I worked with. Drupal made me faster by being a little slower. While working with teams where people were doing one off solutions as fast as they could, I never painted myself into a spaghetti code corner.

There isn't a day I don't ask Claude "What would Drupal do?"

I would not be surprised if approaching vibe engineering from the Drupal perspective is the way out of AI slop.

Nonetheless, although I had a blast one evening building custom modules using Claude wishing I had this tool during those hours of stress I suffered 15 years ago, I don't think there is a place for Drupal outside of higher educations marketing.

Re:Someone behind the software on Sunday October 18, 2026 @05:24PM (#50145633)
Products that people use require the developer to imagine they are the person using this. Those of us who develop user interfaces whether visual dashboards or automations driven by voice agents call it "empathy for the user."

AI is not capable of empathy.

AI is not capable of having good taste.

> Companies have been building machines to do that long before the advent of AI.

I've been very optimistic about AI. Wow, your comment just gave me pang of terror thinking about the outcome for humans due to Whitney and his cotton gin.

Re:How to Formalize All of Mathematics on Friday October 16, 2026 @01:45PM (#50121730)
Claude Code will make Bartosz Ciechanowski-style [0] explainers for me in about 3 or 4 hours. Here is an example of converting waveforms into spectrograms to train a model to associate sounds with words or classifications. [1] Or, it will take the research paper for Data Lake and convert it into animated, step-by-step visualizations explaining how the data store works. [2]

It is still work! And, I have to struggle to get it to make sense and look nice. This means I'm interacting with the code and system which is how I learn!

[0] https://ciechanow.ski/sound/

[1] https://adamsohn.com/clap/

[2] https://adamsohn.com/algoviz/?algo=delta-week

Re:Terence Tao: Math 2.0 [pdf] on Sunday October 11, 2026 @11:09PM (#50050913)
> The more sustainable “Math 2.0” use of AI would be to strengthen all the ways in which human understanding interacts with mathematics.

You are bringing up a good point. Stupid me can be presented with on demand pretty animated cartoons in order to understand anything known. Imagine how this is going to improve learning speed the student on the engineering track? In a couple years, most engineering students will learn this in the first year of undergrad!

Re:Terence Tao: Math 2.0 [pdf] on Sunday October 11, 2026 @02:48PM (#50046468)
On the other side, I’ve never gone to college, yet I was able to take an extremely important and complicated equation and decompose it into its constituent parts, animating each with data visualizations and animated tables of values. [0] This was several frontier model iterations ago.

The LLM model was able to break down and express math in such a simple way that I could understand and follow the training of the LLM model itself!

Are the math and computation accurate? I don’t know, and likely there are significant errors. Nonetheless, if I had a little more time -- not infinite time -- I would be able to prove whether they are or not.

Likely this is the path forward for understanding the mechanisms of medicine, and since most humans learn by doing and interacting with an environment, interacting like this will become how we use AI for learning in the near future.

[0] https://adamsohn.com/grpo/

Re:US Man Given Prison Sentence for Bot-Farming Music Streams on Thursday October 08, 2026 @09:41PM (#50014962)
There is a Gulf of Super Intelligence.
Re:Mistral Large 4 on Tuesday October 06, 2026 @11:20AM (#49979861)
> not to clone someone else's work

Ironically your comment will be cloned and used for training.

Re:Mistral Large 4 on Tuesday October 06, 2026 @11:00AM (#49979517)
SpaceX has been awarded roughly $22 billion to nearly $30 billion in cumulative public federal contracts, the $280 billion CHIP act, and who knows how much the CIA + NSA are spending.
Re:Don't be fooled–LLMs don't reason on Friday October 02, 2026 @10:15AM (#49933783)
I disagree. They do reason during the reenforcement learning stage. They don't reason at inference. A good metaphor is that useful output are like nuggets that exist after reenforcement learning which need to mined to be, in LLM talk, "surfaced." Without supervised fine tuning, the reasoning models will add weight to tokens, words and phrases like "verify" and "check work" which will cause it to follow those verifying tokens with reasoning tokens that do just that, verify.
Everyone is in a really tough spot.

The AI companies focused most their effort on writing software and continue to do so. Software, SaaS, and software engineers are the first to be disrupted.

> but AI has completely changed that.

Exactly. However, it is because AI is focused on solving writing software first which is the step to solving everything else.

Re:Ask HN: Who wants to be hired? (October 2026) on Thursday October 01, 2026 @01:26PM (#49924538)
Location: New Orleans, LA Remote: Yes

Willing to relocate: Yes

Technologies: TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, PHP, React, React Native, Svelte, Express, Bun, Node.js, Tailwind, Angular, GraphQL, D3.js, visx, Backbone, jQuery, LangChain, Mastra, FastAPI, pandas, scikit-learn, Optuna, Chrome Extension API, Playwright, Electron, Stagehand, browser-use, Web Audio API, WebRTC, WebSockets, PostgreSQL, TimescaleDB, MySQL, MongoDB, Redis, AWS, EC2, S3, Lambda, Docker, Git, LLM agent design, agent evaluation, reinforcement learning, browser automation, MCP

Résumé/CV: Ask via email

Email: [HN username]@gmail.com

I'm looking for a competitive, fast-moving team to join. I'm also open to contract work, but I would prefer to commit full time.

If your approach to making decisions is to spend 30 minutes using coding agents to spin up several infrastructure configurations on AWS, then use automation to stress test them for 5 minutes to find the best configuration for running your system; or to set up a grid of front-end frameworks like React and Svelte, implementing every state management system, like Redux and RxJS, in isolation to build a performance table so you can make informed decisions with empirical data, then I would be a good fit for your team.

Portfolio of data visualizations:

| https://adamsohn.com/algoviz/

| https://adamsohn.com/grammar/

| https://adamsohn.com/reasoning-grid/

As a consultant and full-time engineer, I’ve led 0-to-1 product development across streaming, real estate, edtech, marketing, and media. Having worked at companies ranging from a 130-person AI organization to a scrappy 7-person team, I thrive most in fast-paced, high-ownership environments.

| https://github.com/adam-s

Re:When did Google get so f-ing weird? on Sunday September 27, 2026 @05:00PM (#49870778)
> Most people in the world are profoundly lonely.

I've been doing a lot of traveling for the past 3 years and I agree with you that it is `definitely not "most"`. Everywhere people interacting with each other in third spaces and cafes even if it is street food. There are open air markets around the world filled everyday with groups of people interacting with each other. There are parks and squares around the world filled with families sitting together on benches. Around the world there are churches, mosques, and temples filled with families and groups of people.

Most places in the world people will happily make small talk or have a discussion with a stranger even if I only know 100 words of their language.

Sure many or most people in some places are working 10 hours a day 6 days a week but I don't think it is the isolation I see in the United States. It is the same in De'Nang Vietnam or a market in Lima, Peru when I went everyday to get coffee in the morning; it was always the same person working ,any time or day of the week, but they were always friendly and welcoming and interacting with with the same people.

Re:Biology Might Not Be Quantum, but Its Math Is Quantumlike on Sunday September 27, 2026 @08:48AM (#49866225)
Something similar came up in Neil deGrasse Tyson's StarTalk yesterday. [0]

Neil deGrasse Tyson used the number 8 as an analogy to explain that mathematical similarities between two systems do not mean they share a physical connection -- they were discussing how both the universe and human brain can be described using fractal mathematics. He pointed out that you can count 8 planets in the solar system and 8 children in a room, but having the same count doesn't mean the children are planets.

The similarities say more about mathematics than it does about the universe and the human brain or planets and children.

[0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0zNnJ2AzmA4

Re:AI and the Destruction of the Creative Commons on Tuesday September 22, 2026 @09:04AM (#49800637)
This is the concern. What is the difference between centralizing ownership of ideas in a few massive companies with ~15 CEOs and centralizing ownership of ideas in a Politburo with ~15 people?

Will the United States suffer the same problems as the Soviet Union when ~15 people control and own all the ideas?

Re:AI and the Destruction of the Creative Commons on Sunday September 20, 2026 @08:38AM (#49775253)
Here is my far fetched thought on this; I'm not convinced how wildly this is out there that it is wrong. It is simple also. I'm going to say it one more time.

This might not be communism or socialism -- this is whatever the Soviet Union was. There is owning land which is tangible and easy to understand. Everyone owns the land together because it is the means to produce wheat. Owning ideas is hard to grasp. If a person thinks something unique and writes that thought on paper, they own that thought. Every single machine is an idea: the light bulb, the transistor, the little piece of plastic that holds the two ends of hula hoop together, and the blue LCD. Owning the idea of the process has an extra step, but it is still ownership of an idea.

> To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;

Owning our ideas and their derivatives is so foundational to the American identity, some Americans might say, "I ain't no communist!" In order to promote intellectual discovery, the Founding Fathers decided that people are allowed to own their ideas, the rights to use those ideas, sell them, and to profit from them.

For better or worse, ignoring the United States Constitution and ignoring the fundamental tenet of ownership of ideas is a non-violent communist revolution.

In the United State, the individual or corporation owns the invention. In the Soviet Union the state automatically owned the invention. That clause is what ensures private ownership.

The clause is what ensures profits from market sales or licensing of ideas go to the creator.

Removing (or ignoring in the case of AI companies) that clause in the US Constitution is what abolishes private ownership.

Owning ideas with copyright and patents is what separates the United States from communism.

The first time a saw a documentary about Tetris it really hit me what communism is -- nobody owned anything they invented or created. [0] It was a long time ago and I remember feeling sad watching the story. In the Soviet Union, a group of ~15 people, Politburo, controlled everything including any thought written to paper.

It is this one line, Article 1 Section 8 Clause 8, that separates the United States from the disaster that was the Soviet Union:

> To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries;

I don't think it is far fetched to call ignoring and disregarding the Copyright Clause a communist revolution, violent or not. That is the one thing the communists -- there have been many over the years inside the United States -- would change to make the United States a communist country.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetris#Spread_beyond_the_Sovie...

A couple weeks ago, Neil deGrasse Tyson had neuroscientist David Eagleman as his guest on Star Talk. David discussed his friend and co-founder of Pixar, Ed Catmull, has aphantasia and that Catmull tested the directors and animators at Pixar, discovering that many of its top artists are also aphantasic! [0]

They have a theory that artists who have to struggle more during the training and developing of being able to express on medium develop into better artists.

[0] https://youtu.be/2wiqPPICQP0?si=CK_4M8dghGl-oaX_&t=2104

Re:118M Queries per Second on Neki on Friday September 11, 2026 @02:13PM (#49662819)

  > 512 shards, each with one Postgres primary each on an r8g.16xlarge
  > 480 Neki routers, each on its own 8xlarge instance
  > We sustained 118,538,803 QPS for 16 minutes across 512 shards and 1.22 PiB of data. Our largest recording was 118,747,267.

  Component                      Detail                           Monthly  Hourly  16-min burst
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Shard compute                  512x r8g.16xlarge                 $1.41M  $1,930          $515
  Router compute                 480x r8g.8xlarge*                  $661K    $905          $241
  Storage (gp3 floor)            1.22 PiB @ $0.08/GB-mo             $102K    $140           $37
  Storage (io2 floor)            1.22 PiB @ $0.125/GB-mo            $160K    $219           $58
  IOPS (io2, light)              5K IOPS/shard, tiered rate         $166K    $228           $61
  IOPS (io2, medium)             20K IOPS/shard, tiered rate        $666K    $912          $243
  IOPS (io2, worst-case)         231,517 IOPS/shard (0% cache)     $4.56M  $6,251        $1,667
  ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Total (gp3 floor)                                                $2.17M  $2,975          $793
  Total (io2 floor)                                                $2.23M  $3,054          $814
  Total (io2 + light IOPS)                                         $2.40M  $3,282          $875
  Total (io2 + medium IOPS)                                        $2.90M  $3,966        $1,058
  Total (io2 + worst-case IOPS)                                    $6.79M  $9,305        $2,481
They asked people who survived jumping from the Golden Gate Bridge what they were thinking on the way down. They all said they felt instant regret the moment they let go of the rail.
Re:Fish Bad, Sugar Good and Other Medieval Ideas About Food on Thursday September 03, 2026 @11:14AM (#49551300)
> Fish Bad, Sugar Good

Florida politics? [0]

[0] https://civileats.com/2019/06/25/toxic-red-tide-is-back-in-f...

Re:Mushroom hunting with LLMs: what can go wrong? on Wednesday September 02, 2026 @01:57PM (#49539948)
The single best animated data visualization to demonstrate the stochastic nature of LLM models: an animation of the probability of solving a long multiplication problem over several runs. [0]

[0] https://adamsohn.com/reasoning-grid/#walk-the-surface

Re:Ask HN: Who wants to be hired? (September 2026) on Tuesday September 01, 2026 @11:49AM (#49523651)
Location: New Orleans, LA

Remote: Yes

Willing to relocate: Yes

Technologies: TypeScript, JavaScript, Python, PHP, React, React Native, Svelte, Express, Bun, Angular, GraphQL, D3.js, visx, Backbone, jQuery, LangChain, Mastra, FastAPI, pandas, scikit-learn, Optuna, Chrome Extension API, Playwright, Electron, Stagehand, browser-use, Web Audio API, WebRTC, WebSockets, PostgreSQL, TimescaleDB, MySQL, MongoDB, Redis, AWS, EC2, S3, Lambda, Docker, Git, LLM agent design, agent evaluation, reinforcement learning, browser automation, MCP

Résumé/CV: Ask via email

Email: [HN username]@gmail.com

Portfolio of data visualizations:

| https://adamsohn.com/grammar/

| https://adamsohn.com/reasoning-grid/

| https://adamsohn.com/separate/

| https://adamsohn.com/clap/

| https://adamsohn.com/algoviz/

I bring 13 years of full-stack UI development experience alongside deep expertise in browser automation and agents, which I've been engineering since 2018. This blend makes me particularly strong in QA automation engineering and complex frontend architecture.

Notable projects include event ticket inventory management and a drag-and-drop CRM email builder for social marketing campaigns. As a consultant and full-time engineer, I’ve led 0-to-1 product development across streaming, real estate, edtech, marketing, and media. Having worked at companies ranging from a 130-person AI organization to a scrappy 7-person team, I thrive most in fast-paced, high-ownership environments.

| https://github.com/adam-s

| https://adamsohn.com

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