Longer term, a majority of people have self-driving cars. If I live in the suburbs, I either keep it all to myself, or loan it out when I'm not using it. If I live in the city, then I likely don't own a car - but instead call on a car as I need to. These probably come from both individual lending their car, and from groups/companies that are setup as a service.
Either way, these cars are likely to be network agnostic - meaning they'll lend themselves out to Uber, Lyft - whoever. So while costs will go down, it could lead to a big margin compression. Meanwhile, the arms seller (Google, whoever) makes money on each car being sold.
Makes sense, therefore, for Uber to continue to focus on capturing the market - their installed consumer base (and their brand) is their strongest asset going forward.
http://techcrunch.com/2013/08/22/google-ventures-puts-258m-i...
Note how easy it'll be for Google to flip the "Uber" provider in Google Maps to their own service.
[1] - https://www.yahoo.com/autos/s/uber-ceo-tesla-sell-half-milli...