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Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by montecarl on Thursday June 04, 2015 @07:28PM (#9662895)
In science and engineering, PhD students are typically paid a salary and have their tuition waived. This is mostly funded by the federal government though the NSF, DOE, DOD, etc.
Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by kaybe on Thursday June 04, 2015 @09:50PM (#9663402)
It's the same in Germany. Getting a PhD is basically a job.
Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by _of on Friday June 05, 2015 @04:38AM (#9664479)
In the US, getting a PhD is not a job. Everything below the faculty level is considered trainee.
Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by mehrzad on Thursday June 04, 2015 @07:58PM (#9663033)
I thought this applied to the humanities, arts, and social sciences too.
Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by theVirginian on Thursday June 04, 2015 @08:23PM (#9663117)
I think the stipend is much lower but yes. It also depends on the university how much the stipend is. At some schools it might only be like 15k which is not enough to live so you would have to find some way to work also.
Re:How US students get a university degree for free in Germany by jkimmel on Friday June 05, 2015 @01:11AM (#9663979)
This isn't exactly the case.

Many training funding mechanisms (ie. NIH Training Grants, Fellowship awards, & Career Grants/"K-awards") are not allowed to fund non-residents [1]. Funding international students is a difficult problem for most PhD programs in the life sciences. I don't have direct experience in physical/social sciences, but I believe similar restrictions apply to NSF funds.

I believe most PhD programs cover international students using a mixture of direct project funds (ie. an NIH R01, the same grant that covers reagents/equipment), private fellowships, and endowment money.

1 -- http://www.niaid.nih.gov/researchfunding/sop/pages/foreignwo...