In addition, it's built using PostCSS (meaning you can use cssnext as a plugin into PostCSS.) Using PostCSS you can achieve all of your bullet points. Today.
I stopped using Sass some years ago and I can definitly live without those features. Maybe one missing thing is extend, but it's comming, a CSS spec is in draft ;)
Using a nice component based architecture (perhaps like SUITCSS) and this you can write really maintainable CSS, that can be understood by everyone, now and in the future, not just those that have learnt Sass.
Not having lots of nested divs with lots of class names also helps to code readability and maintainability if you use something like React with JSX.
I see advantages in not needing to precompile in the future, but apart from that I see this as a step back, of course it's my opinion, I see how this can work for other people.
-No mixins
-No maps
-No loops and conditionals
Maybe a couple of years ago, but now that libsass runs so fast I still don't see the point of using this.