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Re:Tesla Energy by ZoFreX on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:02AM (#9470749)
This is a three-pronged stroke of genius:

1) Immediate benefits to just about anyone. If you have your own solar panels, you need this (or something like it). Even if you don't, you can benefit by drawing more power during cheaper off-peak times.

2) If lots of people get in on this, we'll have the storage capacity we need on the grid to be more dependent on renewable energy. Lack of storage capacity is one of the biggest obstacles to increasing renewable generation.

3) If lots of people buy this, the price per unit goes down, and it's the most expensive component of Tesla's main product, their cars - which are effectively batteries on wheels.

Re:Tesla Energy by watty on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:41AM (#9470879)
I don't see how it's immediately beneficial for just about everyone. I currently have a flat rate for kWh and no solar panel... and moving soon. It's not worth the $. In 6 months I'll be renting for a year, still not beneficial. Perhaps in a couple years I can purchase solar, a battery, and an energy system that can automate some demand shedding but we're talking about 1%ers here.

In fact, I'd say it's only immediately beneficial to a minority.

Re:Tesla Energy by psychometry on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:57AM (#9470950)
As someone who rents an apartment with no garage and has a traditional gas-powered car, I can echo your sentiment and claim that Tesla has had zero impact on my life and that this announcement doesn't change that. I sincerely hope that Tesla's many innovative business efforts improve society in some major way, but right now they're still just a high-end automative company that's exploring the renewable energy space.

I'm not trying to discount anything they've done, because it's forward-thinking and technologically impressive, but it's not like Elon Musk has saved the world just yet.

Re:Tesla Energy by criley2 on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:11AM (#9471355)
>" but it's not like Elon Musk has saved the world just yet."

"I choose to rent, I choose to have no property rights over the building I live in, I choose to be legally incapable of installing solar panels and batteries on a structure I don't own: Elon Musk has failed me"

Come on now. You made your choice to not be a part of the greater community and culture of property owners.

These options, they're available to owners, not renters.

Did you realize Google Fiber was the same way? As a renter, you have 0 ability to install Google Fiber without your owners permission. (https://support.google.com/fiber/answer/2847916?hl=en)

This is the same.

If you care, you'll petition your landlord to invest in these technologies. Or you'll buy property and change your status to enable yourself materially and legally to be able to do it yourself.

But you can't blame Elon because of your choice to make yourself willingly devoid of the legal authority to make these decisions for yourself.

Elon can never overcome your landlords property rights. Not now, not in 100 years. That's not his failure, it's your choice in a free society. Next time, rent in a location that has these options already installed, or make it known that these are your priorities. I personally have sat down with my landlord and discussed Fiber and the costs and the benefits, and I'm confident he will make that investment on behalf his property. It's not hard to take the initiative and make a case.

Re:Tesla Energy by psychometry on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:41AM (#9471635)
Oh, give me a break.

Asking your landlord to switch ISPs is not the same as instantly acquiring 100 grand to buy yourself a Tesla automobile. Nor is it the same as instantly having the financial and personal freedom to say "I'm going to go buy some property!" Have you ever considered that some people can't buy certain things because they don't have the means to do so? (Save me the tirade of libertarian talking points, please...)

I'm not blaming Elon for anything and I don't really have any interest in owning property at the moment. I'm simply pointing out that his company isn't really changing the lives of most people.

Re:Tesla Energy by ericd on Friday May 01, 2015 @12:47PM (#9472760)
If he manages to significantly reduce greenhouse gas production by selling these to homeowners and utilities at a massive scale, then he'll definitely be changing the life of most people.
Re:Tesla Energy by criley2 on Tuesday May 05, 2015 @04:57PM (#9494926)
"I'm not blaming Elon for anything and I don't really have any interest in owning property at the moment. I'm simply pointing out that his company isn't really changing the lives of most people.

Please, sir, it's ME who needs to be given a break.

* I'm not a libertarian as you have insultingly labeled me, I'm a social democrat

* Just because you cannot afford a $3500 battery doesn't mean anything except you cannot afford a $3500 battery

* Had you watched even 10 minutes of Elon's presentation, you'd understand that your utility could install a large scale version of these for your benefit. It doesn't have to be a personal installation, a 'smarter' grid means you can send your solar during the day to a central storage run by a utility or government, and then spend that credit when you draw from grid at night.

* Considering that utilities can do this, that means socially speaking, a government could invest in these. In fact, you'll find California providing deep incentives for exactly this kind of work.

Your "100k on a Tesla" remark, when in reality we're discussing $3500 batteries and similarly priced solar setups, goes a long way towards showing that you have an IRRATIONAL reaction here, not a rational once. You clearly have not investigated even the basics of this, and are using hyperbole to make an emotional statement. $100k would power several homes independently of the grid, or power a multi-family structure like an apartment building.

You could ask your landlord to install a $3500 battery, that's a conversation you could have with your landlord.

It's one you choose not to have, and even though you choose that, you still blame Elon.

This world will change without you. Your attitude is no different that that "one guy" we all know who has a clam-shell dumbphone and is good with it. The world changed around him, although that one guy we know is still bemoaning that Steve Jobs did nothing for him.

For all we know, apartment complexes will install 50kwh setups with solar panels on their facility as a way to attract people: "NO POWER BILLS! POWER INCLUDED IN RENT! NO BROWNOUTS! NO BLACKOUTS!" It'd be a powerfully interesting marketing tactic. Just because you don't own a house doesn't mean Elon's ideas can't change the world.

Re:Tesla Energy by freyr on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:42AM (#9471637)
>> "I choose to rent, I choose to have no property rights over the building I live in, I choose to be legally incapable of installing solar panels and batteries on a structure I don't own: Elon Musk has failed me"

> Come on now. You made your choice to not be a part of the greater community and culture of property owners.

More and more young people are moving to urban areas and making property ownership a low priority.

But given that this is HN, there's a high chance he lives in SF/SV/NYC, where most tech workers could not afford to own property if they wanted to. Property ownership would entail relocating, which isn't always an immediate option for everyone.

Re:Tesla Energy by dragonwriter on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:16AM (#9471953)
> Elon can never overcome your landlords property rights. Not now, not in 100 years.

With sufficient lobbying juice he could. I mean, the government has intervened in property rights in favor of renters and against property owners when it comes to antennae for certain kinds of data, there's no fundamental reason they couldn't for residential backup power systems. [0]

[0] https://www.fcc.gov/guides/installing-consumer-owned-antenna...

Re:Tesla Energy by checker on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:14AM (#9471383)
As someone who just started walking to work, I can't wait for the day that the smelly fumes of gasoline exhaust disappear from our streets. And Tesla, among others, is bringing us closer to that day.
Re:Tesla Energy by njharman on Friday May 01, 2015 @02:53PM (#9473693)
> Tesla has had zero impact on my life

Replacing pouluting cars has had and impact, if infinitesimal at this moment. Point is you don't have to physically own/use any of their products to benefit from the better world their products create.

Re:Tesla Energy by ckozlowski on Friday May 01, 2015 @05:04PM (#9474512)
Tesla may not have the direct impact to you that the Model S driver or Powerwall customer will have, but there's another element to the announcement: Industrial-scale storage for energy companies.

If that works, if they get update on that, then it will have a much larger impact at once that homeowner uptake will. Being able to take a natural gas plant offline entirely is a phenomenal win.

There's benefits for you as well. They just won't be as directly felt being that they're a few degrees removed. But I'd argue that those wins at the large-scale will have an enormous impact.

Re:Tesla Energy by ccalvert on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:08AM (#9471882)
Renters may not have direct benefits, but if the product works, they could have indirect benefits. For instance:

Assuming someone rents, and has to pay the monthly energy bill, wouldn't they prefer living in an apartment that had tools like this that lowered the monthly energy bill?

Assuming you rented an apartment, and either paid for the monthly energy bill, or wanted to make your property more appealing, wouldn't you want to install a product that lowered your costs?

Re:Tesla Energy by agmcleod on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:19AM (#9471054)
Agreed. I'd love to have a living situation where a tesla or electric vehicle was realistic for me. They're just better pieces of engineering. But sadly due to renting an apartment, parking underground, and so forth, it's not a life style I can change to.
Re:Tesla Energy by checker on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:12AM (#9471364)
Not trying to sound snarky, but how does parking underground preclude you from owning an electric vehicle? Is there a physical reason for this? There are apartments that have electric vehicle chargers. You might even be able to convince your complex to install a few as an amenity that will make it more attractive to new tenants.
Re:Tesla Energy by je_bailey on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:10AM (#9471006)
You missed an additional subset of users. I live in an old neighborhood that experiences power outages and fluctuations once or twice a year. This is fantastic and something I will be installing as soon as I can. So older neighborhoods, rural areas with inconsistent power supply. All of these potentially benefit from this.
Re:Tesla Energy by sfrigon on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:31AM (#9471122)
Living in a region with cold weather, this is the kind of situation I would like to solve too. The problem is that a generator still has benefits over a battery, it can be refilled (i.e. when you lose electricity for a longer period).
Re:Tesla Energy by uberdog on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:29AM (#9472065)
Having lived through Hurricane Sandy in NYC: don't assume you can get gas to fill your generator in a disaster situation. Solar panels paired with a battery aren't dependent on a supply chain (that itself needs energy).
Re:Tesla Energy by sfrigon on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:47PM (#9473203)
Yes, getting energy from a sustainable source of energy is the best way, but assuming you only use it for power outages once or twice a year, I am not sure it is worth the investment. Especially if you expect it to last a day/few days (if you are self sufficient for a few days you'd better do it all year long).
Re:Tesla Energy by gus_massa on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:11AM (#9471354)
I agree, but I guess that the generator have a no zero starting time. (Do you have o turn it on manually?) So the battery keeps the electricity for the meanwhile.

Also, the generators are noisier. Perhaps you can turn them off during the night and use only the battery while you are sleeping and the electricity consumption is smaller.

Re:Tesla Energy by ams6110 on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:09AM (#9471341)
And is a fraction of the cost, best case, or about the same if you want one capable of powering your entire household load indefinitely. And if you have natural gas service, you don't need to refuel either.
Re:Tesla Energy by watty on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:22PM (#9473035)
I actually didn't miss it, I was simply pointing out types of users who don't benefit from it to counter the "beneficial to almost everyone" argument. I realize there are many types of people who will use this product and benefit immensely.
Re:Tesla Energy by witty_username on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:05AM (#9471316)
How is a power outage once or twice a year problematic? Did you mean once or twice a month?

(Just curious :)

Re:Tesla Energy by silasb on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:21AM (#9471451)
When the power outages lasts more than a couple hours.
Re:Tesla Energy by nkohari on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:44AM (#9470896)
A better way of looking at it is that it's immediately beneficial to anyone who owns real estate.
Re:Tesla Energy by butwhy on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:48AM (#9470911)
Or anyone who lives on Earth with a vested interest in limiting carbon emissions.
Re:Tesla Energy by Angostura on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:34AM (#9471139)
I think I'd want to see an environment impact assessment of manufacturing the batteries.
Re:Tesla Energy by jarvist on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:16AM (#9471393)
OK; here's a well cited study from 2010 on electric cars: http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es903729a

"The share of the total environmental impact of E-mobility caused by the battery (measured in Ecoindicator 99 points) is 15%. The impact caused by the extraction of lithium for the components of the Li-ion battery is less than 2.3% (Ecoindicator 99 points). The major contributor to the environmental burden caused by the battery is the supply of copper and aluminum for the production of the anode and the cathode, plus the required cables or the battery management system."

The copper and aluminium foils that make up the electrodes of the battery dominate. Both these metals are highly recyclable. Not much Li-ion recycling goes on currently as there's lots of different battery shapes + sizes, and there haven't been the economies of scale. I would imagine that whatever technology Tesla have standardised on, there will be (possibly closed loop) recycling plants.

Re:Tesla Energy by webXL on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:14PM (#9472979)
15% and 2.3% didn't really mean much to me without seeing the total composition (chart on page 3). Turns out operation is dominant source of electric vehicles' environmental impact. I guess the operational impact is primarily from electricity generation, which is always going to be cleaner than refining crude oil unless every power plant switches to coal. Compared to internal combustion engine vehicles, the battery impact is much less than the total improvement in operational impact in all 4 impact assessments.

But if the ease of installing these batteries makes home solar panels more attractive, that may offset their impact outside of EV use.

Re:Tesla Energy by Angostura on Wednesday May 13, 2015 @07:54AM (#9538219)
Thank you for that, much appreciated.
Re:Tesla Energy by rhino369 on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:20PM (#9473024)
1) You don't need this if you have solar. Most states and utilities have pretty favorable subsidies for "selling back" energy to the grid. The utility is credit the feeding back to the grid at 100%. This device will introduce efficiency losses and it is expensive.

Unless you have extreme peak v. non-peak fees, I doubt this will save you money. Even at 20 cent difference, 7kW hours is a 1.40 a day. But that assumes that you could use all 7kW hours at peak times (you probably aren't). Also, you'll lose 10% going form AC-DC, you'll lose 8% on the battery, and you lose 10% going from DC-AC. That is about 25% loss.

2) If lots of people get them, the peak v. non-peak difference will collapse.

Re:Tesla Energy by toddh on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:59PM (#9473307)
In our area (the bay area), you can't have battery storage and have a grid connection. So in the setup you describe when the power goes out we couldn't run our house on solar energy. We would have to wait for the grid to come back up. It's crazy. That means batteries would be necessary. But we don't have a battery room or room for one. So this is the perfect solution. Will it save money? Tier 4 pricing with PG&E is 34 cents per kwh and the rates are going up. In the summer it's quite easy to hit tier 4.
Re:Tesla Energy by Hengjie on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:49PM (#9473216)
I tend to disagree that the subsidies make sense. In New Zealand, the sell back price recently was reduced in half. The problem is that the price is effectively set by the electricity supplier, which means it's not exactly competitive to sell back. It's gotten to the point where the ROI calculations from this reduction has affected the feasibility of installing solar panels in NZ.
Re:Tesla Energy by tcbawo on Friday May 01, 2015 @06:26PM (#9474905)
Smoothing out peak/non-peak demand has an enormous economic and ecological benefit. Power plants don't turn on a dime. We often overproduce to handle the peaks.
Re:Tesla Energy by billions on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:43PM (#9473172)
I see this product targeted at current tesla owners. A PowerWall driven supercharger in-house could reduce charge times by 80%. Today's 10 hour charge time is a huge inconvenience compared to a 10 minute gas station run.
Re:Tesla Energy by rhino369 on Friday May 01, 2015 @02:45PM (#9473641)
Doesn't Telsa already sell a product like that?
Re:Tesla Energy by parasubvert on Friday May 01, 2015 @07:12PM (#9475094)
The home charger cable is capable of 240V/80A (20 kWh) connections.

Superchargers are around 363V/225A (90 kWh) but supposedly capable of 120 kWh.

http://www.autoblog.com/2013/02/01/hands-on-with-the-tesla-s...

So you're looking at 3 hours at home vs 45 minutes at a supercharger for a full charge. With the 10 kWh wall charger you might be able to cut 45 min off a home charge.

Re:Tesla Energy by create123 on Tuesday May 05, 2015 @06:24PM (#9495389)
Not possible. The specs on their site say 2.0kW continuous and 3.3 peak power per power wall.
Re:Tesla Energy by eli on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:53AM (#9470928)
> power during cheaper off-peak times

Pretty sure my rate is the same all the time. I wonder what percentage of electricity customers have variable rate pricing.

Re:Tesla Energy by geoffharcourt on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:04AM (#9470981)
NYC has it now, but I think as generation/fuel prices rise (in the long-term) and utilities get slightly more sophisticated, we're going to see more on-demand pricing as utilities seek to apply the same price changes they pay generators for peak-demand supply to consumers.

In a situation where many people were doing load shifting, I think this could even benefit those who aren't doing load shifting themselves (by reducing peak demand across the network).

Re:Tesla Energy by danielweber on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:05AM (#9471850)
For each person that load-shifts, it slightly reduces the payoff for the next person to load-shift.

In the UK, the peak demand is already in the evening[1], because solar has eaten the cheap lunch during the day (which it was supposed to do, but it means that each additional solar panel is going to have a harder job paying for itself). And the demand difference between low and high is about 30GW to 40GW.

[1] http://www.gridwatch.templar.co.uk/

Re:Tesla Energy by geoffharcourt on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:23PM (#9473043)
Great point about marginal benefits of load shifting. I do think we're so far from that reduction being significant at this point that it's worth attempting.

I believe peak demand in most non-industrial areas is already evening, because residential areas tend to have less efficient energy use than commercial spaces due to density, and everyone is home at the same time, often doing energy intensive tasks such as cooking, using the A/C, opening the fridge. I heard from someone at a power company that advertisements during the Super Bowl are a major issue, because everyone opens their fridge and flushes the toilet at the same time, and power supply has to spike for 3 minutes and then return to normal.

Re:Tesla Energy by _delirium on Friday May 01, 2015 @03:16PM (#9473866)
I think we're instead going to see more direct load-shifting agreements with end-users, not on-demand pricing. For example in Texas it's now common for utilities to give you a discount on your electric rates if you sign up for a program where you install a smart thermostat, and agree to let them slightly reduce your A/C power usage when the grid is nearing peak capacity. This lets them do exactly the peak load-shedding they want, controlled directly by the system operators, rather than having to design a system of price incentives, educate users about them, and hope the incentives produce the desired outcome.
Re:Tesla Energy by waffle_ss on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:06AM (#9470986)
In my experience, at least in the midwest USA, electric companies give you a choice between a flat rate or "time of use" pricing. You can pick whichever you prefer, and switch between them if you want to try a different one.

"Time of use" charges more for kWh use during peak hours and less during off-peak. Depending on your usage patterns it can be cheaper to do time of use pricing.

Re:Tesla Energy by hyperpape on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:09AM (#9471346)
One point is that if batteries in houses (or electric cars) become more common, there's more incentive for a utility to offer variable pricing, because more people can actually make use of it, letting the utility company get by with less peak capacity.
Re:Tesla Energy by krschultz on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:49AM (#9471713)
I agree in the long term (50 years) that is true, but in the medium term (15 years) solar + storage might be moving faster than utility companies want. If you built a power plant with a 40 year lifespan in the year 2000, you would not be happy if peak demand is lower than expected in 2025.

I would not expect the utility companies to be allies in this transition period to clean energy. It requires major capital outlays from them, it invalidates previous investments that have not fully depreciated, and in the end they will probably make less money.

This is not to throw a wet blanket on solar and storage, I just think we need to be cognizant of the idea that in all likelihood utility companies are both required to change for this whole thing to work and will be very resistant to that change. There might need to be changes to incentives or regulation to get the utility companies moving in the right direction faster.

Re:Tesla Energy by fancyketchup on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:21AM (#9471991)
That doesn't really make sense.

Electric utilities require capital investment proportional to peak usage, but only earn returns on average usage. This will only increase the ROIC of an electric utility by reducing the peak:average ratio.

Additionally, electric utilities are in a constant cycle of capacity upgrades to keep up with increasing demand. Customers adding distributed storage allows utilities to delay capital investment (which makes the company look better in the near-term).

Re:Tesla Energy by hyperpape on Friday May 01, 2015 @11:28AM (#9472053)
I think they're saying that the investment in peak capacity may be already made, whereas the returns on use are ongoing, so creating incentives to save electricity may not be valuable to the companies.

Don't know if that's their actual cost-structure, but it's plausible in the abstract.

Re:Tesla Energy by danmaz74 on Friday May 01, 2015 @03:46PM (#9474037)
> but only earn returns on average usage

Not if the price they sell at is different at different hours.

Re:Tesla Energy by lsaferite on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:02AM (#9470975)
I'm just excited about maybe having a relatively cheap way to do whole house backup. Living in Florida we experience many power outages a year.
Re:Tesla Energy by __xtrimsky on Friday May 01, 2015 @08:56AM (#9470943)
Yea my rate is the same too. I've lived in many places, and only in Canada I had variable rate.
Re:Tesla Energy by ams6110 on Friday May 01, 2015 @10:13AM (#9471368)
It's a good idea; I would place it more in the "obvious" category than "stroke of genius" but it's clearly got a market.

I think that the technology to do (2) at grid scale is far from ready. The grid was built to distribute power from generating stations out to users. It was not designed to have power flowing into it from thousands of dispersed battery packs at the tips of the network (i.e. residential service points). Significant reengineering and investement will be needed to make this really workable.

Re:Tesla Energy by ZoFreX on Friday May 01, 2015 @12:13PM (#9472474)
Your point is valid, but it's still beneficial to the grid even now to have a bunch of batteries on it: you won't get power flowing into the grid from them, but it does mean output power can be varied a lot more with batteries soaking up some of the difference.
Re:Tesla Energy by blacksmith_tb on Friday May 01, 2015 @01:52PM (#9473245)
I am not so sure. On paper, I would be an ideal candidate, I have a 4.8kW PV system (20 panels), with an inverter the Tesla could likely use. But in practice I generate enough extra power during the sunny months to have credit for the winters, and that's in Portland OR. $3K for a whole-house UPS seems like a lot, somehow...
Re:Tesla Energy by loudmax on Friday May 01, 2015 @04:08PM (#9474169)
You have credit because you're selling power back to the electric company (PGE?), is that not right? The ideal candidate for one of these systems doesn't have the option of selling power back into the grid, either because their utility company doesn't want to buy electricity from consumers, or because they're off the grid completely.
Re:Tesla Energy by aquark on Friday May 01, 2015 @09:29AM (#9471112)
re 1: part of the benefit of solar locally is that the rate you get for pushing power back into the grid is way in excess of what you have to pay to pull it out.

Whilst storing it for your own use later makes sense in theory, it doesn't work with the current economics

Re:Tesla Energy by justatdotin on Monday May 04, 2015 @08:05PM (#9490083)
lucky you. Here (in one of the sunniest cities of the world) you can only earn parity - if you're lucky. The power company are disallowing new grid-feed connections in some suburbs because their aged infrastructure can't handle too much 'unconventional' input. (!!)