Adam Langley at Google has a good technical description here: https://www.imperialviolet.org/2014/06/05/earlyccs.html
Specifically,
With any OpenSSL client talking to an OpenSSL 1.0.1
server, an attacker can inject CCS messages to fixate the
bad keys at both ends but the Finished hashes will still
line up. So it's possible for the attacker to decrypt
and/or hijack the connection completely.
So, it is a potential threat to servers since most web server are *nix based and most of those will have the default of OpenSSL installed.
However, I seem to recall this always being a possible attack vector, in any SSL/TLS library due to how browsers/servers have always negotiated which algo to use based on which are commonly supported and the strongest available... so ... nothing new?