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Re:Project outline for the first human head transplantation ... by robbiep on Tuesday May 27, 2014 @04:59AM (#7803555)
To all those commenting as though this will be happening next year or next month, the realistic view is that until we have the technology to restore function in a quadriplegic we will not be performing head transplants anytime soon.

A project outline is just a project outline- only a step up from a napkin doodle. I have actually sat down with friends of mine over a dozen scotches and made 'project outlines' that involve wiring up circulatory systems to a redundant twin, or a immuno-naive xenograft (read: pig). Came up with some hilarious medical chat regarding the procedure. Whilst it's all well and good to talk about the surgical procedures that would be required and the drugs and machines you could use during different parts of a procedure there's a long way from chat to implementation. Not to say that some human centipede stuff isn't possible given the right twisted individual and correct resources and time

Re:Project outline for the first human head transplantation ... by DennisP on Tuesday May 27, 2014 @08:57AM (#7804199)
I mostly agree, but fixing quadriplegics, who have some kind of accidental damage to the spinal cord and will probably have to wait at least several hours before surgery, may turn out to be harder than reconnecting the spinal cord immediately after a precise cut in controlled conditions.

(Of course right now we can't do it in either circumstance.)

Re:Project outline for the first human head transplantation ... by StavrosK on Tuesday May 27, 2014 @05:17AM (#7803592)
What's hard about connecting spines? Is it that the nerves don't "match up"?
Re:Project outline for the first human head transplantation ... by robbiep on Tuesday May 27, 2014 @08:06AM (#7804001)
It's been mentioned elsewhere but neuroplasticity means it doesn't matter about 'matching up'. The problem is making the connections stick and regrow. At the moment we can't do this with the spinal cord. Peripheral nervous system nerves regrow if they are lined up correctly, although the fastest speed they will regrow at is 1mm per day. even if you could get central nervous system nerves to regrow like this you are looking at around 4 years for the average person to regrow the nerve to move their big toe (around 1500mm from base of spine to toe). Then you need to ensure that the sensory nerve roots, which have their nerve bodies in the dorsal root ganglion of the spinal cord, will grow up to the brain and integrate in the brainstem with the ascending 'last leg' nerves.

Other people are talking about glues and other substances that may speed this up (ie instead of requiring a nerve to regrow it could just attach to the other side and start working, like having a set of ethernet cables from the brain and just plugging them into the other side) however they are all just as experimental as the general concept of removing and replacing a head as far as I can tell

Re:Project outline for the first human head transplantation ... by StavrosK on Wednesday May 28, 2014 @10:50PM (#7814446)
That's very informative, thank you.