Involving the courts is by design. Because Congress decided to create this right, and because it's messy, and because creating rules around "messy" is a Hard Problem ... let's involve the courts! As evidence that this was intentional, see "fair use" - no one thinks they're allowed to make a fair use decision without filing a lawsuit.

Point: I get why the courts are involved. But I'm right there with you that the whole system gets used as an oppressive instrument.