At least the music industry had the convenient escape hatch of huge concert revenues to make up for the loss of CDs. The publishing industry has no such equivalent. Authors go on book tours, sure, but those tours are not exactly raking in the dough for themselves or their publishers; they're just marketing expenditures designed to sell more books.
With Book Sales - the equation is the exact opposite. 95% of Authors revenue comes from Book Sales - not movie rights/public readings/etc... If they let the digital market get away from them, it's going to kill them in a way that the music industry was able to find alternate revenue streams from.
Actually, I'm selling myself a little short here, because I'm only considering the fictional book publishing industry. If we include nonfiction categories, the alternative revenue possibilities open up even more. For instance, book authors get speaking engagements with fees that would put some bands to shame.
Steve Jobs was absolutely correct when he said to the publishing industry that if they didn't immediately create a low-price, convenient, electronic version of their environment to compete with those that didn't care about copyrights, that they would soon find themselves in the same place the music industry did.
Books are also much, much smaller than music, and so, it's pretty trivial to get all the books that you'll ever be able to read in a relatively small download.
Publishing industry is shooting themselves in the foot if they don't examine what happened to the music industry and start making adjustments, and soon.