Then again, the startup definitely has enough work to keep me busy full-time, and taking a 1/2 cut in pay to work 20 hrs a week on the startup is almost worse than going to $0 pay to go as fast as humanly possible.
I'd pursue getting the CEO as an angel investor. It provides you with money to build the business but attaches you to only one person instead of an entire company. If you are successful, you can always propose a larger investment or relationship with the existing company as a whole -- and by that point you know the CEO already has a hand in both pots, thus an incentive to facilitate that relationship for you.
Sabbatical? Some companies will offer/support that kind of a time off model.
Guard your IP.
+ I'm not certain this is possible, but I've heard sometimes vague descriptions of such arrangements. It seems to me that staying within a larger pool would be preferable to purchasing independently.
EDIT: I updated my prior comment, above, to better reflect my uncertainty.
going solo, it will be more expensive unless you can get in with a group of some sort. for example, you can join up with the freelancers union and get help with your rates (i think -- haven't actually done the work to see whats cheaper).