It isn't entirely clear to me what you're trying to say. With respect to Friedman and the Great Depression, he drew the conclusion that the Fed a) failed to act as a lender of last resort (i.e. they could have adjusted the price of gold -- which they never tried), but more importantly b) the crisis would have never occurred, and the economy as a whole would have been better off if the Fed were never created in the first place [1].
[1] http://www.fee.org/the_freeman/detail/the-great-depression-a...
Anyway, this is all taking a left turn here. It has been fun, but there are probably better forums than HN for discussing macro-econ. Maybe I'll see you in one of the subreddits, and we can debate it in more depth there.
Edit: One quick thing I forgot. Keynesian economics is all about the idea that, if prices are "sticky" and cannot fully adjust in real time, then that leads to drops in output. The flip side of this, which is evident in the current crisis, is downward nominal wage rigidity. The fact that prices are slow to adjust partially mitigates the threats of deflation. So if anything, Keynesians have less to worry about from deflation than other factions of macroeconomists.