But to block a factory from selling its own products unless they go through a middleman, it's absurd. Especially if the plaintiffs didn't operate a Tesla franchise.
My understanding was that the 3 tiered system came about as a method to closely monitor and control alcohol sales. For example, medicinal brandy was still legal during prohibition and much of it was diverted for recreational use. Tightly controlling manufacturers, distributors and retailers helped keep that sort of stuff under control (kinda of... not really).
I don't disagree that it serves a very limited purpose now.
The current car franchise system sucks (which Tesla is acutely aware of) and with selling something new requires a good team to do it.
I have an example first hand when I went to check out the Volt after it first launched. I kept hearing the advertising saying its 'range' which confused me since I thought the gas generator could power the electric motor after the batteries were exhausted and you could just refill the gas. I started thinking maybe the gas generator could only extend the range or something (the internet wasn't clear since things were new).
When I went to the Chevy dealers they were worse than useless, they knew nothing about the volts they had and what they did tell me ended up being wrong. It turned out the advertised range was just terrible marketing.