“acts committed with intent” Both need to be proven.

The relevant case law is Prosecutor v. Bagilishema (2001).

Genocide therefore invites analysis under two headings: the prohibited underlying acts and the specific genocidal intent or dolus specialis.

Meanwhile there’s an undenied genocide happening in Ukraine that Russia boasts about committing. And on-going in Darfur 15 years after the international community declared one there.