Mitochondria are bacteria that were endosymbioticized into what became the eukaryotic cell. Mitochondria can still survive (live) independently and functionally in the blood when they're separated from platelets and microvesicles. Mitochondria are the software that epigenetically switch nuclear DNA genes on and off. That sofware can be tweaked by light, for instance UV light or IR light. mtDNA mutates x1000000 more rapidly than nuclear DNA.