With a well-configured dev env with typescript, prettier, eslint and the appropriate config, async/await does feel like a feature. The IDE adds the async keyword for you if you forget it. If you enable errors in the whole project, it will tell you of any file/function that has an inconsistency in that regard.

So yes the compiler can figure it out, but only with Typescript. For javascript, a promise it a promise, but it doesn't know that a function will return a promise until it does. You can try compiling some async/await codebase to an old ES5 version and see the mess.