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Re:Mystery malware destroys 600k routers from a single ISP d... by luma on Thursday May 30, 2024 @12:48PM (#40525832)
Presumably, Windstream is logging customer traffic as a matter of course. It might just be metadata (NetFlow/sFlow/IPFIX/etc), but one way or the other the only way they have this information is if they are recording and retaining it.

Hopefully this is made clear in Windstream's contract terms.

Re:Mystery malware destroys 600k routers from a single ISP d... by londons_explore on Thursday May 30, 2024 @12:59PM (#40525982)
These aren't likely 'top flows', since the C&C data will probably only be a few kilobytes.

So to capture this, you at a minimum need to be logging every TCP connection's SRC IP and DST IP.

And they seem pretty confident in their worldwide map and fairly exact counts, so I would guess they must have probes covering most of the world doing this monitoring, and it likely isn't just 1-in-a-million sampling either...

Re:Mystery malware destroys 600k routers from a single ISP d... by luma on Thursday May 30, 2024 @02:38PM (#40527201)
For whatever it's worth, what you describe above is specifically what IPFIX/NetFlow etc does. Not full-take, just metadata for each flow such as the time, src/dst ip/port, tcp sequence #, octets sent, etc.

This is common in datacenters for traffic and flow analysis for troubleshooting, capacity planning, and the occasional incident response.

More details: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_Flow_Information_Export