Tesseract is last gen. Multimodal is SOTA, and can handle even heavily distorted or destroyed text.

Am I overlooking something, or is automating page rotation no more work than just a 2d FFT?

Mind ELI5ing this? it seems neat

The Fourier transforms map plane waves to points. Blocks of regularly-spaced text have a periodic character, with the period length of their line spacing; their Fourier transform (I think??) would, in 2d frequency space, have amplitude peaks on vectors that have the same angle as the rotation of the lines.

thanks!

I think it's more typical to low-pass (i.e. blur) the image and then use a line-detection algorithm like the Hough transform. Properly deskewed text should have prominent horizontal white lines.

- "Hough transform"

Oh, that one has much nicer properties—thank you!

You are supposed to deskew (and de-warp if the image isn't flat) images before running through tesseract. There are other tools for doing that.