I think I have made the argument above that the feasibility of single-pass code gen boils down to how the program is structured, not so much the language design itself. Perhaps current compilers should be reworked to generate code about as quickly as TP did, if optimizations are totally disabled and the code is written to eschew unresolved forward references. But I'm not sure there would be much of a point. And you would still have many language features where going back and performing a second pass over what was previously parsed (and perhaps codegen'd) just can't be avoided.

Delphi is single pass today... this has drawbacks, but the compiler is fast!