Here is what I see:
@fat is not inserting "!" needlessly as a statement separator. The "!" is there for its proper purpose, as a "unary not" operation, which will short circuit the second operand of the "&&" when isActive is false.
Given that, @fat has left out a semicolon in a way that is perfectly legitimate based on this language specification, at least as described in the 5.1 version linked from here: http://inimino.org/~inimino/blog/javascript_semicolons).
Could @fat have written the code differently so that he would have been required to include the ";"? Perhaps -- but I don't see why that counterfactual has any particular bearing here.
Crockford's own page on JSMin <http://www.crockford.com/javascript/jsmin.html>; claims: "JSMin is a filter that omits or modifies some characters. This does not change the behavior of the program that it is minifying."
The fact is that @fat's code is legal code and JSMin is breaking it.
IMHO, Crockford is ignoring the technical matters at hand. @fat cannot be faulted for writing code that complies with the specification and for having a reasonable expectation that code minimizers will preserve the semantics of his legal code. Crockford (and others) may wish that the language specification did not include automatic semicolon insertion because it does hamper making changes in the language without breaking existing code -- but that does not make this piece of code "insanely stupid".
Yes, forward progress on the language would be better served if automatic semicolon insertion rules weren't in the specification. However, calling one particular piece of code that leverages those rules "insanely stupid" and refusing to acknowledge that JSMin is in fact breaking the semantics of the code is not productive. Refusing to fix this in JSMin does not somehow make the problem with the specification to go away.
Language lawyering is fine and dandy when you know exactly which compiler will be used and you know exactly how it works.
But on the web that isn't the case. You can write code, but you have no control over what browsers, past, present and future, it will get run on. And it is your responsibility to make that work. According to the spec, you may be right. But in practice you're the one who is wrong, because you're the one whose job it is to make your code work across browsers and future versions of the spec.
Crockford can be an arrogant ass about this stuff, that's why jshint exists, because not agreeing with Crockford does not mean bad JavaScript, no matter what he would have you believe
That said, it's hard to program to a spec that does not (officially) exist yet, and doubly so if there's not clear "opt-in/out" path for future versions. Since, as a developer, I can't control what the committee adds or removes from the spec, or what they might break, I can only do the best I can with the language as it is -- not breaking existing code in future versions of the language is the committee's job.
Arguing about future version of the spec is silly. For all we know the next Javascript spec turns it into a Lisp, and 100% of existing code is broken.
JSMin is breaking working, spec compliant, cross browser compatible code. How is that not broken?
No one won in this situation, but Crockford should know better by now.
It's one thing to insert semicolons in this case:
<ident> <op> <ident> <op> <ident>
<keyword>
and another to do so in this kind of case: <ident> <op> <ident>
<op> <ident>
The former is unlikely to be problematic for future extension, but the latter more so. The general pattern in Algol-derived languages is for all statements (except for expressions, including assignments and procedure calls) to begin with a keyword. This substantially reduces ambiguity - semicolons are mostly redundant in this situation - and it seems to me to be a fine place in JS to automatically insert them.Another distinctive feature of Algol-derived languages is that two adjacent expressions are generally not meaningful; for example, <ident> <ident> is not usually a valid expression sequence in Pascal, C, etc. (and in the presence of typedefs, it is actually a concrete problem when trying to parse C declarations, often requiring communication between lexer and parser to turn typedef identifiers into keywords for the purpose of parsing[1]). This in turn creates freedom for creating new keywords unambiguously, by including whitespace in the "keyword" (actually two words). But JS foregoes some of this, because <ident> \n <ident> will have a semicolon inserted on the line break. It's not too bad though, because new two-word "keywords" are not usually broken over two lines; but long expressions almost always extend over multiple lines at some point.
Do you see what I'm getting at here?
[1] http://calculist.blogspot.co.uk/2009/02/c-typedef-parsing-pr... has what seems to be a reasonable overview of this problem.
If you don't understand why I take this approach, you will never understand my position.
The infix “!” operator: An eventual analog of “.“, for making eventual requests look more like immediate requests.
[1]: http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=strawman:strawman [2]: http://wiki.ecmascript.org/doku.php?id=strawman:concurrency
I don't think anyone is arguing that x\n!p is a good way to write code. Crockford is pointing out that ASI will not occur when ! is an infix operator.
But it's not just bike-shedding. It's more pernicious than that. It's actually something that looks like bike-shedding to uninformed observers, but something that strongly affects cross-version compatibility. Javascript does automatic semicolon insertion by taking advantage of potentially ambiguous constructs that happen to be resolved in one way right now. But they may be actually ambiguous in the future - in the case where a unary prefix operator becomes a binary operator. Language extension usually works this way: a previously unambiguously wrong statement is made valid; but JS semicolon insertion often turns "wrong" statements into "correct" statements, so it leaves less "entropy" to be taken advantage of when increasing the power of the syntax. I think there's a strong case for JS to not insert semicolons here, and I agree with Crockford's position on not handling it in JSMin. It's the right thing to do.