It further only tend to be included when complaining about high tax countries, and conveniently forgotten when people compare w/e.g. US taxation.
Nevertheless, even with them included, only a few European countries have total tax wedges above 50% for more than small portions of the population.
If you make money by your labor hours directly being billed and the buyer of those hours pays VAT on that labor, then I agree.
So long as there’s a direct and 100% link between your labor and the taxed amount, it’s value you created and was taxed away, without regard to who stroked the check to the tax authorities.
It's irrelevant to me, because it's not a tax on your contracted income.
You can make an argument that it is tax.on the value you created, sure, but not on your income because for most employees there is no direct link between value created and income.
I’m looking at it as a tax on direct labor. Which is also a consistent lens to use.
However, my initial claim that only a small portion of people in Europe approaches 50% holds for total tax wedge as well.
I’m talking about taxes that have a direct relationship to your income. If your income changes and the taxes paid change in proportion to your income change then that should be counted as taxed against your income.
Doesn’t matter if you call it labor, wage, salary.
The fact that it was taxed above some line rather than below it doesn’t matter. (Of course that means it needs to be added to both the numerator and denominator when calculating the total tax burden, something that is often skipped.)