Because if two things happen – one totally expected and one very surprising – then on net you’re still surprised.
Re:Kullback–Leibler Divergence
by ramblenode on Wednesday August 23, 2023 @12:37PM
(#37238641)
That's also the case for probabilities.
Re:Kullback–Leibler Divergence
by joelthelion on Wednesday August 23, 2023 @04:36AM
(#37233311)
I think in part because it's really nice to measure information in bits rather than tiny probabilities. And it aligns well with how information is stored.
I think the parent is also asking why we would expect surprisal to be additive rather than multiplicative like probabilities.