But this is all a distraction, since unaligned ASI is the default case absent significant efforts (that we aren't currently making), and trying to evaluate risk by averaging out the views of people who haven't actually explored the arguments very carefully (vs. just evaluating the arguments yourself) is a doomed effort.
The median person in the study here, under a particular definition was 5-10%, other comparable studies have found 2%, and similar questions using arguably better definitions in the same study found lower percentages.
> median timelines are shorter than 40 years.
The median person suggested a 50% chance in 39 years.
> since unaligned ASI is the default case
I challenge this assertion. Many relatively smart scholars who are more involved in the alignment space than, presumably either you or I, have put forth cogent arguments that alignment-by-default is perfectly reasonable. Dismissing those out of hand seems naive.
Happy to entertain other arguments that alignment-by-default is reasonable; most arguments I've seen are much worse than that one. I haven't seen many people make an active case for alignment-by-default, so much as leave open a whole bunch of swath of uncertainty for unknown unknowns.
Like, if I told you that in 40 years, there was a 50% chance of something existing that had a 2% chance of causing extreme harm to the human population, I'm actually not sure that thing should be the biggest priority. Other issues may have more than a 1% chance of leading to terrible outcomes sooner.