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Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by pclmulqdq on Monday May 15, 2023 @04:03PM (#35953732)
That's not really true. Itemized deductions are a small part of this, and so are the individual tax credits. Business accounting and post-tax investment are actually the big items here, and are impossible for the IRS to do for you. I'm afraid that if you get a stock grant from your employer, that puts you beyond where the IRS can send you a pre-filled form that is correct.
Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by alistairSH on Monday May 15, 2023 @04:07PM (#35953778)
I'm afraid that if you get a stock grant from your employer, that puts you beyond where the IRS can send you a pre-filled form that is correct.

Sure, but that's a tiny fraction of the population. Nobody is saying the IRS should send you a fixed return. Only that they should send what they have, and if nothing needs changed, great, society is better off.

Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by frumper on Monday May 15, 2023 @06:37PM (#35955456)
Lots of deductions and credits are on top of the standard deduction. School expenses, child credits, child care expenses, retirement savings, EIC credits and student loan interest are some very common things.
Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by semi on Monday May 15, 2023 @10:20PM (#35957121)
Imagine if all you had to do at tax time was enumerate those deductions, instead of that and the rest of doing your taxes
Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by kelnos on Monday May 15, 2023 @08:31PM (#35956409)
There's no reason why this has to be the case, though. Brokerages are already required to report lots of things about their clients to the IRS. No reason why "stock grant from employer" couldn't be one of them. (Regardless, these stock grants usually end up as W-2 income, so I'm not sure why you think this isn't covered already. Stock option grants often need some special handling, though.)

In any case, most Americans do not care about this. I'm getting tired of the "10% of taxpayers couldn't fully use this system, so let's not bother" type arguments.

Re:IRS tests free e-filing system that could compete with ta... by pclmulqdq on Monday May 15, 2023 @09:54PM (#35956945)
The reason why this has to be the case in terms of brokerage accounting is that there are different ways to account for your purchases and sales of securities that can result in different levels of tax. Brokerages usually allow you to choose one on your 1099-B if you want (despite the fact that this may be hidden). You are only allowed to use one accounting method across all of your accounts. If you only have one brokerage account, they can make the tax-minimizing choice for you automatically, but if not, you have to make sure they use the same method.

Certainly stock grants end up as W-2 income, but unless you automatically sell all of them, your choice of accounting methods matters. Many people I know have at least 2, one for employment-related stock and the other for their own trading. You don't even need options to get an accounting problem.

Also, I think you have a very narrow view of who actually cares about special tax circumstances. Teachers have several special credits. So do students. So do people who save for retirement. Not to mention people who run a small business or a side hustle. This isn't a 10% situation, this is more like 30-50% in any given year, and almost nobody files a bog-standard return every year for their entire life.

It would be nice, however, if the IRS told you about all of the W-2s and 1099s they got before you had to file your taxes. The good news is that you can do this if you file for an extension on your taxes and check an obscure section of the IRS website - many accountants do it.