Re:The dystopian underworld of South Africa’s illegal gold m...
by superdeeda on Wednesday February 22, 2023 @04:30PM
(#34903132)
It's estimated to have been around 20% [1], but there isn't an official number. The participation rate was lower because non-white people were limited in terms of where they were allowed to go, live and work.
[1] https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w13167/w131...
(Definitely agree with your first paragraph)