One such "implementation language" as you call it is data-oriented programming (not to be confused with data-oriented design, which is used in game development and sort of has the same idea but different). DOP is build around the idea that your data object are just hashmaps and that you don't translate them to "real" objects. Like a record from a database or the response of a REST API is just a hashmap. Then you just have a transformations between these objects. The idea sort of sounds horrible because you are told not to do this but when done "the right way" it is a very flexible way to organise application. I think typescript can help with its opt-in approach to typing. Clojure has also explored much of the same idea and has optimised data structures for this. Yehonathan Sharvit has given some interesting talks about this and published a book about it[1][2].

Anyway I thought it was sort of ironic that the idea is this good because it does the thing everyone tells you not to do (hashmap all the things), but now that someone has written a book on it you have at least the air of respectability.

[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vz9rkr_p3Ts [2] https://www.manning.com/books/data-oriented-programming