Companies generally do other things besides being a vehicle for speculation.
I don't see it as radically different. And Nikola still has a market cap of 1 billion. The idea of digital assets, of trustless contracts, its still very very interesting to me. That a bubble formed and popped is more of a 'well of course it would' result to me than something to be feared.
And maybe someday Nikola solves the truck thing and dominates shipping. I don't know.
I think they whining about coins being a vehicle for speculation is puritanical hand wringing. Especially when it comes from the left and is focused on how people, who were quite literally engaged in speculation, lost money.
Last week I was in a developing country. The amount of crypto-related advertising was striking. And none of it was about remittances. These ads were not saying “Here’s something better than Western Union.” No, they were showing trading screens on a mobile app with shitcoins going to the moon.
I believe Western crypto enthusiasts are badly in denial about the volume seen on third world exchanges. The people putting their nairas or liras or whatever into crypto are not doing so because they think it’s a great system to send money internationally and because they don’t believe in central banks. They’re only doing it because a local influencer on YouTube told them it’s how you get rich.
(Of course everybody in the West buys crypto for that same reason — maybe the source of the “insider tips” is more often Twitter, but the motivation is the same. The important point is that third world crypto adoption is a core narrative told by crypto pumpers, and it doesn’t exist any more than first world crypto adoption.)
They don't care, or ignore these things, because eventually everyone figures out that there's not much to do with or for crypto that isn't scamming someone out of money or providing a vague crypto adjacent service. Nobody wants to buy regular products with crypto because for normal people, it is a pain in the ass to participate in crypto without getting scammed, and for crypto diehards, they know any dollar spent in the crypto ecosystem is inefficient because they are often purposely deflationary assets. They know that they spent a shitload of their savings on shitcoins, and that if the crypto world continues to struggle, that's an existential threat to them. They know that people NEED to buy in so that the price can go back up so they can cash out and save themselves. It's no different from desperate people in an MLM getting pushy with their facebook friends because they have $2000 in credit card debt buying Dotera product to stay "in their tier" or whatever nonsense the particular MLM uses, and the only way to get money back out of it is to become a conman.
The current price of Bitcoin is pumped up by Tether and it is only a matter of time till the entire thing crashes down.
For comparison, UPI achieved its aim of fast payments in India MUCH quicker than Bitcoin ever did in it's nearly 15 years of its existence and now UPI is expanding.