Do you have any other questions about methodology? I'd be happy to elaborate.
A great example is that as I write this, I just realized that our public Pingdom network status reports are offline... I count this as downtime against our global availability stats, but it isn't an event that would show up in my pingdom reports :)
For our application outages, it's been pretty well correlated that if pingdom can't get a 200 OK on the test pages we've set up, it's been down. And I don't think we've had much if anything slip in under a 200 OK but still being down.
I'm sure we're still off by a couple of minutes here and there, but the big picture should be quite accurate.
Our test logs in, causes some data to be fetched from the database, and renders a page which we then check against what it should return.
We haven’t (to date) had either any false positives or false negatives (when it alerts, the site is really down, and if it doesn’t alert, the site is really up).
This obviously isn’t a replacement for functional or integration tests to ensure that a commit doesn’t cause a piece of the app to stop working, but it does test the full infrastructure stack to make sure that it’s performing the way we expect it to.
I'm just trying to point out that the definition of "uptime" is hazy at best. :)
(We also have thousands of internal health checks and alerts for other metrics.)
The key here is this reflects the view of the customer. (In other words if we down a system internally but there is no customer facing outage, yay redundancy and failover, then it would not show up here as long as the site was continuing to function with full health.)
For instance, they could be monitoring from an internal network and their methodology might not pick up external network outages that take their DC off the air (just an example of why the method and definition are important...).
I don't doubt that they have a great track record of reliability, but this presentation seems a bit thin.