Feels like attention would become the limiting factor.
I've read it, lost it, and have been searching for it for a few years now.
There's limit to human knowledge, but we are getting more and more efficient at communication, both with other humans and with machines.
Even without something like Neuralink we are creating abstractions and interfaces allowing us to quickly connect our work with others. E.g. especially with ML you can lazy load all necessary context.
The cognitive burden reduces via the new foundations not requiring deep understanding of the old ones to be able to make new steps forward.
But there is no universal law that says that the foundations of a field must be simple enough for one human to understand them in 70 years. It may well be that the simplest possible statement of a field of knowledge is still too complex for a single human to understand it in a normal life-span (not to mention that our capacity for storing information is limited - you can't actually continually learn new things for 70 years without forgetting much of what you learned initially).
Even today, you could spend literally your entire life trying to learn everything we know about the human body and you would almost certainly die before having learned everything. Now, fortunately, there is plenty of real work, both as a doctor and as a researcher, that can be done by focusing on just one aspect of the body (say, the circulatory system) and having only relatively shallow knowledge about the rest. Still, there is the possibility already that a mind that could build on all of the deep knowledge we have could come up with new ideas in medicine and biotech that we are unable to because of this silo-ing.
No, that's exactly the point. You can thereby drop the cognitive load of C++ and build greenfield on the Rust foundations.
>The sad part is that as the trend continues we may reach a point where a mathematician's intellectually productive life is not sufficient
Hmm. I had never thought of it like this. Is it possible for human knowledge to become so advanced in a single subject that it takes a persons entire life to learn just one subject? That's already true of something like the human body, which is why doctors specialize in organs or regions of the body. The more human knowledge expands, the more individuals specialize into increasingly smaller niches.