His nomination in 2018 was a fluke: he ran unopposed (it was a Democratic wave year election --- the Trump midterms, where we flipped the House†, and no Republican wanted to stake any of their time or reputation on a suicide mission to try to flip a safe blue seat). The IL GOP is unlikely to make the same mistake again: if Jones (the Nazi) appears on the ballot again, he'll have opposition, and it will depants him.
† we flipped the House entirely with moderate Democrats, for what it's worth; the Bernie Sanders wing of the party didn't fare a whole lot better than Arthur Jones did in the IL-3
It's an underappreciated quirk of our politics that you can't just try to run in a district, just to see how it goes, and then try again somewhere else. You run and fail, and you're often damaged goods for any other race. A bunch of things in our legislative races make more sense when you grok that.