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Re:10mbps over 1km on a single pair of wires by Aloha on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @01:50PM (#31839383)
Inductive pickup (foreign voltage) from even fairly long runs (20kf +) of well maintained copper is usually much less less than half a volt, measuring either T-R, or T-G/R-G. It's supposed to be floating to ground - nothing on a twisted pair should be ground referenced, if you do have voltage to ground, you have a short.

If it was not floating, you'd get atmospherics, hum, and other issues that you saw in old fashioned ground return systems.

Indeed, measurement of voltage and continuity of T-G and R-G is a standard way to check for faulty cable

Re:10mbps over 1km on a single pair of wires by bcrl on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @08:37PM (#31843743)
Unless the telco cut the outer shielding on the twisted pair cables everywhere a terminal was installed. That was one of the remediations the incumbent had to undertake here when they started deploying 50Mbps VDSL2 FTTN service. Oops.