Re:Solar PV rapidly becoming the cheapest option to generate...
by recampbell on Tuesday October 25, 2011 @08:47AM
(#3153850)
Why is grid parity the floor? Won't pv suppliers still have to compete with each other?
Re:Solar PV rapidly becoming the cheapest option to generate...
by roel_v on Wednesday October 26, 2011 @03:36AM
(#3157549)
In the short term it is - when grid parity is reached, there will be more demand than suppliers will be able to fulfill, and there will be no reason to go lower than just below the cost of traditional electricity. Additionally, it's quite likely that for the first couple of years only a limited number of players will have the tech to produce/deploy at the lowest prices, and as such will effectively (for a while) have a monopoly with no incentives to compete on price.
Of course after a few years these situations will change and as more players enter the market (lured in by the high profits of the existing ones...), the downward trend will continue, without the anchoring to 'grid parity' that exists today.
But when the costs converge this closely then small assumptions can tip the scale one way or the other - one % extra opportunity cost, a converter that needs replacing 5 years earlier, 10% less sunshine in one of the earlier years of the installation's lifespan, ... That said though, when you extrapolate costs of grid electricity of the last 10 years, and base your energy price scenario on that (instead of keeping up with inflation like I did), PV comes out ahead even when taking worst-case scenarios of all other variables.
Many people argue that because prices are falling so fast, it doesn't make sense to buy now. But IMO it's much more nuanced than that:
- As prices fall, so will subsidies. Already most subsidies are being phased out or decreased.
- There is a floor on the prices - in the short term that floor is just below grid parity, in the medium and longer term it will be production limits. I don't think it's rational to assume that prices will keep falling so fast.
Many words have been shed on this - I guess only time will tell. That said, like I posted elsewhere here, my parents are getting an ROI of 11% on their panels. That's mighty good for money that can be borrowed under mortgage, and 'green' == cheap mortgages for that matter. (that yield is only because of subsidies though, so it's not really a fair general case comparison).