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Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by lotsofpulp on Friday April 08, 2022 @04:53PM (#30962375)
The why is because once you have a car, the marginal cost of using the car is only $0.40 to $0.60 per minute of travel. That means if you are running errands, it makes sense to shop at big box stores that can sell for 10%+ cheaper due to efficiencies of scale.

Hence Costco/Target/Walmart/Home Depot/Lowes/Best Buy/Staples/etc succeed over a small business that might be a walkable distance. You are already in the car going to and from work, what difference does a detour make.

Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by xyzzyz on Friday April 08, 2022 @05:16PM (#30962614)
You make a solid point, I’d only say you’re overestimating a marginal cost of a minute of travel. Unless you’re doing a long freeway trip (which is unlikely in the context of going to Target), your average speed will be closer to 30 mph. That means that you’ll burn less than 2 gallons of gas (closer to 1 in fact) per hour, and even at today’s gas prices, that will come down to less than $.15/minute. Maintenance and amortization, as a good rule of thumb, are around equal to the cost of fuel, so you’re unlikely to reach $.40/minute, much less $.60, unless you drive expensive, fuel inefficient car at highway speeds for extended periods.

The rest of your comment, however, I fully agree with.

Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by lotsofpulp on Friday April 08, 2022 @05:59PM (#30963025)
IRS gives almost $0.60 per mile:

https://www.irs.gov/newsroom/irs-issues-standard-mileage-rat...

> The standard mileage rate for business use is based on an annual study of the fixed and variable costs of operating an automobile.

I also incorporate morbidity/mortality risks associated with driving, considering it is the riskiest thing people do on a day to day basis which very well could result in loss of income due to not being able to work and other costs.

I also expect inflation to keep driving up replacement cost of cars (and repairs).

Finally, I am under the impression that short distance start and stop driving is more costly via wear and tear than long distance highway driving.

Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by xyzzyz on Friday April 08, 2022 @06:20PM (#30963217)
I think they’re overestimating, but more importantly, they also include fixed costs in those figures, while the parent comment was talking about cost of a marginal minute once you already have a car.
Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by lotsofpulp on Friday April 08, 2022 @08:50PM (#30964242)
I presume that a car would have to be replaced after it is no longer useful, so the replacement cost needs to be amortized over all the miles in the current car.
Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by xyzzyz on Friday April 08, 2022 @08:52PM (#30964252)
Yes, if you are looking for a full cost of driving, but not if you are talking about marginal minute of use of a car you already have.
Re:Vancouver Zoning Map by imtringued on Saturday April 09, 2022 @10:48AM (#30968491)
And then you end up with huge parking lots and traffic problems because everything is so far away.