Most gig work is context-free and on-demand. Pick up person at X spot and take them to Y spot. Pick up food from X and take to Y. You don't need to understand why, or how this fits into the rest of the person's evening/week/month.
Wages might go down, but I'd be surprised if something like Upwork overturned the software development market.
1. The person writing the requirements doesn't fully understand what's needed from an eng perspective 2. They need someone to describe tradeoffs of eng approaches 3. They'll probably need custom changes due to shifting business or client needs 4. They might need someone to guide them on a better framework or eng setup for their project
Being able to actually complete a task well, on time or faster will get you a premium (it can be really hard to find). Being able to assist on a consulting side on top of that is very valuable and rare. I think the people who are really good on Upwork often get hired outright by contractors with more money or get higher paying side gigs (or they are outsourcing their work to other devs).
This is what the article alludes to. So called "gig" workers at uber are constrained, the flexibility is an illusion. You are forced to comply and work a hard schedule or you will be punished by the algorithms.
So as a developer you are more likely to be average than exceptional, because the field has been commodified by the learn2code movement and bootcamps and therefore you are at the whim of the employer and dont have any flexibility. They can replace you in a heartbeat.
i don't know their business model exactly but what i do know is that companies are increasingly seeing web dev as a commodity or to use the expression "code monkey" work.
something to be outsourced, get people to work unpaid overtime.