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Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:09PM (#30420659)
I don't see how you could argue that C is comparable in terms of level of abstraction to Rust and C++. For instance with Rust memory management is totally abstracted away from you as the programmer, which is a core part of what a computer is doing.

And if you index into an array in C, that's basically like saying `root memory location + stride * index`. In Rust it's calling a trait function which could be doing arbitrary work.

Rust and C++ are on similar levels of abstraction, but C is much, much simpler.

Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by pcwalton on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:48PM (#30421075)
How is Rust memory management totally abstracted away from you? You have to opt in to every heap allocation, just as you have to call malloc() in C.

And it's certainly true that Rust has overloading and C doesn't, but that wasn't what I was getting at. The point is that C is defined in terms of the C virtual machine, not the underlying hardware. The C virtual machine is quite far from the actual CPU instructions.

Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Monday February 21, 2022 @06:33PM (#30422162)
In Rust you opt into every heap allocation with an abstraction like Rc, Arc, Box etc. With C you would have to implement each of those behaviors with primitives, because C is at a lower level of abstraction than Rust.
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by littlestymaar on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @05:38AM (#30426226)
How is that different from C++? Since you've explicitly put C and C++ in the same basket, this argument doesn't hold any water…
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @05:33PM (#30434831)
It sees like you're trying to catch me with some kind of gotcha instead of dealing with the argument in good faith.
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by djur on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @01:03AM (#30424507)
malloc is also an abstraction.
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @02:05AM (#30424829)
I never said C is without abstraction, only that it is a relatively thin abstraction. Are you seriously arguing that Rust is not at a higher level of abstraction than C?
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by littlestymaar on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @05:39AM (#30426238)
> Are you seriously arguing that Rust is not at a higher level of abstraction than C?

Rust is clearly not at a higher level of abstraction than C++, yet in your own argument you've put C and C++ on the same ground…

Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @08:24AM (#30427593)
No I haven't. I said Rust and C++ are on similar levels of abstraction.
Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by littlestymaar on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @09:19AM (#30428175)
Yet a few comments above in this thread[1]:

> I feel it's missing the quality from C/C++ that they are a very thin abstraction over assembly.

[1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30419248

Re:Chris Lattner left Swift core team by skohan on Tuesday February 22, 2022 @05:34PM (#30434836)
I also said this:

> Rust and C++ are on similar levels of abstraction, but C is much, much simpler.