4 providers have contractually agreed to abide by Mozilla’s Trusted Recursive Resolver (TRR) program's policy requirements, so far.
https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/DOH-resolver-policy#Confor...
CIRA Canadian Shield
Cloudflare
NextDNS
Comcast
I think you need to use the specific DoH URL in the above link to get the contract benefits, but maybe I'm wrong
I had a user of my email server complain about not being able to receive emails from "cock.li". Turns out that this happened because I was using dnscrypt-proxy with cloudflare's dns (as it is the default in my distro) and thus the DKIM check was failing because it was not able to resolve the domain as it is being filtered by cloudflare. I changed to NextDNS after that.
cock.li resolves perfectly fine on Firefox with Cloudflare DoH.
Can you run dig @1.1.1.1 cock.li just in case?
; (1 server found)
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: SERVFAIL, id: 49352
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 0, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 1232
; EDE: 0 (Other): (time limit exceeded)
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;cock.li. IN A
;; Query time: 115 msec
;; SERVER: 1.1.1.1#53(1.1.1.1) (UDP)
In contrast with a successful run like ; (1 server found)
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 21996
;; flags: qr rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 1
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 512
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;cock.li. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
cock.li. 300 IN A 193.239.85.202
;; Query time: 159 msec
;; SERVER: 8.8.8.8#53(8.8.8.8) (UDP)
1. how reliable are these resolvers, right now and in the long term? can Mozilla get an SLA in contract?
2. what is the latency to them? (Cloudflare has PoPs everywhere, so it is likely very hard to beat)
3. what is their privacy policy? can Mozilla get assurances of this?
4. will they be crushed under load if all Firefox browsers on the planet starts using them?
etc.
I am no fan of Cloudflare myself; and avoid it whenever I can. But it is not that bad as a default, for users who don't understand any of these.