Re:U.S. FAA clears 45% of commercial plane fleet after 5G de...
by NovemberWhiskey on Tuesday January 18, 2022 @09:16AM
(#29979424)
Outside of the U.S., there are GPS-based precision approaches. I say GPS-based because they all require SBAS (space-based augmentation systems, like WAAS or EGNOS) rather than being pure GPS systems.
ICAO recognizes SBAS Cat I as a precision approach, and there are dozens of them in Europe (France, Austria at least).
I.e. the transmitter on the ground must be able to detect that something is wrong and immediately cut out the signal / report it as inop to the receiver on the plane. When you're seconds from hitting the ground, that is a requirement.
Although GPS based approaches have some aspects of this, I believe that they just don't meet the exact requirements as written currently, although they are close.