If we agree that protections like vaccinations and masks do effect people to behave more risky, then the benefit of masks need to be balanced towards that negative effect.
If we disagree that protections like vaccinations and masks do effect people to behave more risky, then the benefit of vaccinations need to be questioned.
Either way we are questioning the effectiveness of masks and vaccinations, two topics which is quite controversial to question.
For my perspective here in Sweden, not much has changed from last time during the holidays and this year. People still seem to want something to allow them go into high risk environment, like Christmas parties, weddings, mass transportation travel, and shopping during rush hours. To me it the same people who went to those last year with masks that goes to those things this year with vaccines. Thankfully vaccines is at least more effective and thus the outcome seem less worse this year for the health care system.
The reasons are unclear, maybe it is the testing issue or that vaccinated are less careful with socialization and pay less attention to their symptoms and can even spread covid even more. Even if the data is suspect, it is a strong indicator that the difference between vaccinated and unvaccinated with regards to spreading of infection is not strong.
As with all studies, they are not always able to predict actual effects in the community. It very much depends when the study is done, what variants are currently circulating, behavioural changes which are very hard to control etc.