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Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by aliswe on Sunday November 28, 2021 @05:19AM (#29367745)
youre generally not supposed to make that much in socialist-ish countries, thats why youre taxed into oblivion after a certain point.
Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by iso1210 on Sunday November 28, 2021 @05:30AM (#29367801)
High marginal tax rates in the UK are mainly hit at low wages (when you come off universal credit and get taxed at 75p on the pound, when you're repaying your student loan when you get an extra 9p/pound, when you have two kids and the loan at 50k when you get hit by 69p (about to be 72p)

Once you're at say 200k, your marginal rate (as you'll have repaid your loan in the first couple of years) is 45%

Someone on $500k in CA will pay $210k in taxes. Someone on $500k (£375k) in the UK will pay $220k (£165k). That's not a massive difference.

Sources https://listentotaxman.com/375000

https://smartasset.com/taxes/california-tax-calculator

Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by rsj_hn on Sunday November 28, 2021 @05:46AM (#29367877)
> thats why youre taxed into oblivion after a certain point.

Fun Fact: The nordic countries have a fairly flat tax rate (flatter than the U.S.) as well a 25% VAT and a low (20%) corporate tax rate. Most people don't realize this and would howl about regressivity if the U.S. introduced a 25% sales tax and lowered the top bracket to anyone earning more than $59K - which is Sweden's top bracket this year. So "beyond a certain point" for Sweden means "beyond $60K/year income".

Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by huckr on Sunday November 28, 2021 @07:34AM (#29368428)
You are right about the corporate tax, but for regular employees Sweden is one of the worst places to be in terms of taxes. Roughly half of the cost to the employer has to be paid in taxes (first withholding tax, then income tax). And then VAT, gas tax, alcohol tax, etc etc.
Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by rsj_hn on Sunday November 28, 2021 @07:44AM (#29368499)
Yes, I agree that the tax burden is heavy in Sweden. I'm pointing out that with a 25% VAT and a top bracket of $60K, that burden is not nearly as progressive as, say, the U.S., where brackets go from 10% for $10K to 37% for 523K (after deductions). Whereas in Sweden, you pay 32% at $1800 and then 52% at $60K and you stay at 52% (again, after deductions).
Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by huckr on Sunday November 28, 2021 @09:00AM (#29368944)
Just so that we are clear, the 52% income tax is after 30% has already been paid in withholding tax.
Re:Ask HN: Software Engineer hitting 40: what's next? by rsj_hn on Sunday November 28, 2021 @11:30AM (#29370211)
Yes!