Re:Macron says France will build new nuclear energy reactors
by RobertoG on Wednesday November 10, 2021 @05:21AM
(#29173111)
The problem with over-build is that if you count the energy necessary for building the renewable systems (mining, transport, building..) and the losses in distribution, the return of energy could be not so great.
This estimation is a depressing reading:
https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/12/3036/htm
Estimated energy return on energy invested:
onshore wind 2.9:1 offshore wind 2.3:1 photovoltaic 1.8:1 concentrated solar power <1:1
Long way of saying I agree with you; to make a reasonable comparison, you need to include an over-building factor to account for the variable nature of renewables. I'm not sure what that factor is (obviously it depends on a lot of variables), but I know it's been studied.