Having attempted (unsuccessfully) to write a resumable HTTP/HTTPS downloader, which is what I suspect nsurlsessiond is using behind the scenes - it's really hard to get it right. Meanwhile I expect to be able to start a BitTorrent download, throw the laptop down the stairs, take out the hard drive and be able to successfully resume it on a different computer because that's a protocol that was actually designed for it.

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Range_requ...

And if they need to get more clever than that, why not have a BitTorrent-like map of chunk hashes. So you download the update, check the hash of the whole thing and if it fails the hash check, download the chunk hashes which will be say a 256 bit hash for every individual 32 MB chunk of the file. And for any chunk that fails the hash check, use a HTTP range request to download it again.

We are pretty heavy Internet users at home (Starlink), but the cell plan is 2GB per month, shared between me and my wife. We rarely overrun that.

I think that there are a lot of retired people with small phone plans and no WiFi. All they do is a few phone calls and a bit of email with the family. So, updating those phones frequently is problematic. They probably take them to the phone store where they bought them.