Not trying to pick on your post or anything just thought it is a good example to say that it's maybe not as easy as it may seem to decide who gets admitted/committed, and the dichotomy in this thread shows that point.
Regarding potential overuse of sedation (benzos) or antipsychotics in nursing homes, it's easier for a nurse to push a doctor to prescribe meds to "snow" a patient than to spend time in the room and try to reorient a sundowning delirious dementia patient.
Of course the topic of involuntary committal and people’s rights and prevention of abuse is extremely difficult, and that is why the pendulum swings back and forth. I just think it might be at or nearing the other end of the swing.
Falling out with your business partner? Want to get rid of your wife, so you can move in with your mistress? Your kid came out gay, or atheist? Dad has money, and you don't want to wait for him to die? Involuntary commitment was a fantastic solution for all of these problems.
If you weren't crazy before you get sent to a mental institution, you almost certainly would be after you involuntarily spent some time in one.
Let's say you were wandering the streets of a major city, looking very odd to everyone else and muttering to yourself (likely someone you'd see on a drive who is "obviously mentally ill"), but otherwise very happy and not breaking any laws, would you want the police to be able to snatch you off the street and involuntarily lock you away?
Likely not, and this is why the laws in some countries like the US are the way they are.
This is obviously not the case with a sizable portion of the people wandering the streets. An ideal world is nice to theorize, but practically, there will always be type 1 and type 2 errors.
Transparency and other efforts to reduce them should of course be a never ending goal, but abandoning a problem completely because it cannot be done perfectly is not a long term solution either.
> Likely not, and this is why the laws in some countries like the US are the way they are.
I think the laws are the way they are because it was cheaper to simply dismantle whatever existed of the mental health care system rather than invest in improving it. And it is still cheaper to ignore it on the federal level while the rich people cloister themselves in affluent suburbs and gated communities.
I'll bite.
Give me an example of someone who fits your definition of someone who should be forcibly taken under the wing of mental health treatment (whatever that entails) who isn't breaking any laws. Putting someone into a mental institution strips of them of all rights and requires convincing a judge to ever get out.
This logic essentially wants to "arrest" people without "arresting" them because they aren't doing anything illegal. That requires a very precise definition of the conditions under which you can do this.
Very much like a law.
I did not suggest involuntary committal for those not breaking laws. I wrote a sizable portion of those who need mental health treatment are breaking laws (more importantly, they are behaving in a manner that is destructive to other members of society - littering, biological hazards, fire hazards, property crime, etc). Whether it be for schizophrenia, meth and drug addiction, or some combination thereof that make involuntary mental health treatment the only option.
The incentive systems have yet to realize that there needs to be some balance in bad outcomes to support the good ones. It results in a system where any mention of self-harm is taken extremely seriously, even at the cost of a larger treatment plan.
I can understand that but involuntary institutionalization should be implemented only if there's an immediate danger to someone's life.
A currently euthymic person mentioning casually there were times they wished they were dead is not cause for institutionalization.
A depressed person who not only thinks about taking their own life but has made plans for it and has the means to execute that plan is in great danger and in need of immediate help.