Many JSON Parsers already have an incremental forward read mode (think SAX-style parser if you are familiar with XML parser styles) where you can ask for each array inside that array of arrays one at a time as it reads them. If something unexpected happens at the end of the large outer array such as syntax error you can decide at that point if you rollback what you've already read/operated on or not.

JSON.Parse() in the browser isn't that sort of parser obviously, but there options in many languages such as both major .NET JSON libraries (Newtonsoft and System.Text.Json) have ways to parse that way. Similar examples exist in other languages too.