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Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by hosh on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @05:19PM (#27977807)
Biochar.

It lasts for at least a couple thousand years, and is considered a long-lasting soil amendment.

The presence of biochar creates habitats for those microbes and conserves nutrients, making the soil fertile, even in areas like the Amazon where rainfall normally washes away nutrient accumulations. It can be made with processes that sequesters carbon, both in the charring stage (via gassifier designs optimized towards sequestering) and during the inoculation stage where it can capture greenhouse gases emitted by a compost pile.

Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by throwaway894345 on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @05:40PM (#27978001)
This sounds really interesting. Do you have any reading recommendations (links or books)?
Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by brandmeyer on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @08:52PM (#27979290)
Some studies are quite skeptical. For example,

https://asi.ucdavis.edu/news/new-study-biochar-helps-yields-...

https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal...

Some studies even show that biochar soil amendments accelerate the breakdown of humus and release net positive CO2 to the atmosphere:

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/gcbb.12376

Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by hosh on Wednesday July 28, 2021 @05:19AM (#27981819)
> However, soil CO2 fluxes were suppressed when biochar was added to fertilized soils, indicating that biochar application is unlikely to stimulate CO2 fluxes in the agriculture sector, in which N fertilizer inputs are common.

> Our results showed that biochar application increased soil CO2 fluxes by 43.33% in unfertilized soils, but decreased by 8.61% in N-fertilized soils, consistent with the meta-analysis of Liu et al. (2016).

The metastudy did go into detail about N2O and CH4 as well in both fertilized and unfertilized soil.

Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by Jedd on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @07:29PM (#27978828)
Burn, by Albert Bates and Kathleen Draper (2019) - goes into the multitude of ways biochar can be utilised. It's a bit heavy, but in a good (here's the research that backs us up) way.

https://www.chelseagreen.com/product/burn/

Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by kaybe on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @06:14PM (#27978338)
I can also recommend this wikipedia article and its surroundings:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_preta

Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by Jenkins2000 on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @06:01PM (#27978213)
Re:A soil-science revolution upends plans to fight climate c... by hosh on Tuesday July 27, 2021 @07:23PM (#27978793)
As others have noted, the wikipedia entry is a great resource.

I was introduced to it on this podcast episode: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/permaculture-for-the-f...