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Re:Simple, solar-powered water desalination (2020) by readflaggedcomm on Friday July 02, 2021 @03:47AM (#27708865)
It quantifies the heat re-used between stages. In the supplement, they note 600% is the maximum. The derivation is at the bottom of p834 from the journal pdf.

It's basically vapor produced at the measured average temperature divided by energy input.

Re:Simple, solar-powered water desalination (2020) by crackercrews on Friday July 02, 2021 @04:14AM (#27709026)
If 600% is the maximum, then what does this mean?

> Theoretically, with more desalination stages and further optimization, such systems could reach overall efficiency levels as high as 700 or 800 percent, Zhang says.

Re:Simple, solar-powered water desalination (2020) by readflaggedcomm on Friday July 02, 2021 @04:23AM (#27709071)
I think it tracks how well the materials they're using move heat between stages or lose it to the atmosphere. Their modelling (supplement figure 2, mentioned on page 4) depends on their specific construction. I wonder what it would do with gold as the plate material and aerogel everywhere else...