They also don’t provide a digital currency - its an abstraction/wrapping for the native countries currency. In my mind sufficiently decentralized (sybil resistant) currencies are the only true digital currencies.
Also as an aside given the top post on Stripe atm, I want to see decentralized identity take off - its a better use case for DLT imo. The networks security would come from the token value of an underlying crypto.
1) Cypherpunks with a strong counter-cultural note till 2013
2) BTC as a currency + payment system ("Cheaper and faster than Western Union!") till 2016 after 1) exhausted the addressable market which is small. Lightning network is the semi-centralized attempt at resuscitating this but I have my doubts.
3) "Digital gold", SoV from 2017 when 2) fell on its face
From 3) on, you can't really call it a currency anymore as it just doesn't work well. And if it is no longer a functioning currency (despite El Salvador calling it one), IDK what the point is, really.
Instead of an address, you basically use a "PO Box number", which is an opaque handle. When you post it, it goes into the Royal Mail/USPS or whoever and they translate the PO Box into an address and deliver it to you.
Someone still has your address but the post office already have it so it's not much worse.
If I use any current digital forms of payment, someone is watching/recording the transactions and pairing them with my ID for some ad campaign.
Oh and: I should be able to stroll up to a traffic light and be able to donate some BTC to a homeless person via Bluetooth without getting out of my car (so I don’t give them COVID)
Tbh I think the environmental impact of a true PoW blockchain used around the world isn't really worth it for the collective human species. But for each individual person who owns a good amount of btc, it's worth it.
How it is going: "US’ First Crypto Bank Reveals Date of Commencement"
IDK, while I really like the tech of the various DLT implementations, I am not so sure the world needs cryptoCURRENCIES. With Apple/Google pay, we have fully functional digital currencies right now.