There's a really fascinating guide for English writing which is all about this: how the best writers in English have used the cultural connotations of Germanic and Latinate words for effect. When to using one or the other, but also playing them off each other, or using the tension between them, and so on.

Ahh, here's the book: Classical English Style, by Ward Farnsworth [1].

1: https://www.librarything.com/work/24739629