News for hackers. Stuff that matters.
Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by slg on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @03:51PM (#25662297)
Most media companies under capitalism end up acting like a paperclip maximizing AI[1]. They will eat the entire planet to get a few more eyeballs because no one taught them not to.

[1] - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrumental_convergence#Paper...

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by jandrese on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @04:05PM (#25662487)
In communism anyone who opposes the state is disappeared.

In capitalism anyone who opposes the corporation is disappeared.

You end up needing a mix of both. An independent news media with an explicit obligation to the truth, one that they can get in trouble for violating. We had that obligation for a long time through the middle of the 20th century. News organizations were well regarded even if they didn't always make the right calls they tried their best.

But then Rhupert Murdock realized that you could simply pretend to be one of those respected parties and lie to the viewers constantly and there would be no consequences. The obligation to the truth turned out to be a gentleman's agreement and there were no truth police breaking down your door when you told lies. That's when we discovered that the media is like the Prisoner's Dilemma. Fox news discovered that as long as everybody else was beholden to the facts they could lie repeatedly and constantly win the game. They've only fallen from the very tippy top of the ratings in recent years as other news organizations like OAN have discovered that the bigger the lie the bigger the ratings.

Fast forward to today and respect for the independent media (the all important 4th branch of government) is at an all time low and we have completely indoctrinated delusional people storming the Capitol building.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by slg on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @04:10PM (#25662544)
Well said. You answered that sibling comment that I refused to answer.

I am not a fan of the specifics of the fairness doctrine, but I believe the current state in which media companies can freely and knowingly lie as long as they don't stray too far into defamation is not tenable.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by Rury on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @06:12PM (#25664033)
>You end up needing a mix of both

If you study political philosophy (e.g. Plato, Hobbes, Locke etc..) and read stuff like Orwell's Animal Farm, I think it becomes pretty evident that it ultimately won't matter how you structure society, whether that's a mix (of communism/capitalism), or having all of one or the other. Just using a simple thought experiment, you can show that the sheer existence of two or more people, can potentially give rise to situations where inequality becomes inevitable. In which case, leads to Hobbes's arguments about the state of nature.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by intended on Monday January 11, 2021 @04:20PM (#25737247)
Well said, posting just so I can crib it more easily.
[dead]
Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by mixedCase on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @04:56PM (#25663142)
None, as you well know. But it has been the result when self-proclaimed communists succeed in taking control of a state.

The well-known phrase "it wasn't real communism" comes to mind because it applies and is true, since of course these results have never followed to the letter Marx's doctrine and intentions. But given the pattern of authoritarian states that follow every attempt at communism it is logical to conclude that the plan as stated simply does not survive in any desirable fashion once it starts being followed by real people to organize real people.

Capitalism and Republicanism (and no, for some people in the US that need the clarification: I certainly don't mean the party) as perfect plans also fail allowing a lot of evil to flourish, but their failure modes have performed much better in the long run than everything else so far. You can pinpoint any flaws you want, but you can't argue the results as there is no real counterexample with universally better ones.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by 8note on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @05:32PM (#25663573)
I would say constitutional monarchy has done better than republicanism for those failure modes.

Economically, light socialism has also done better? Eg. Sweden or Canada.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by mixedCase on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @06:15PM (#25664065)
Constitutional monarchies, specially the more successful ones, are in practice mostly indistinguishable from a republic. The powerless diplomatic figure that is the monarch does not impact the overall decision making in any meaningful way.

Sweden and Canada fit that definition as well, and are not socialist countries according to what Marx meant by socialism. They're very much countries with a foundation of ownership rights and private enterprise, but taxed to a certain extent as to fund extensive government welfare programs. Of course, I'm not unaware that socialism is a word used loosely these days but within the context of discussing communism it's important to drive home the difference.

And of course, as someone that doesn't belong to any of the mentioned countries, I would say that the sentiment that a government like Sweden's or Canada's is better to live in than (pardon if I'm reaching here) the country that I believe you had in mind when making the comparison, is not only not universally accepted but very heavily debated across the world.

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by philwelch on Thursday January 07, 2021 @01:05AM (#25667769)
Constitutional monarchies tend to have a symbolic figurehead for the public to emotionally invest themselves in, but who is restrained from exploiting that public affection for political gain. I think this is valuable.
Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by dboreham on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @07:53PM (#25665595)
If the Netflix series "The Crown" is to believed, this is not quite true.
Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by 8note on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @09:36PM (#25666610)
It is a major difference though, since they could do something if there's some large issue.

In a republic, the person with that power is also the person usually making the decisions, so when those decisions are bad, there isn't another party with the power to stop them.

In Canada at least(Canadian here) the Governor general does step in at times to prorogue or dismiss the government.

Socialism lost all proper meaning in the McCarthy era, but Canada and Sweden are specifically not capitalism in the way that capitalists say free markets are always better. The US is more capitalists than both those countries, and is worse off for it.

Certainly if you consider it hotly debated, you can't say that capitalist republicanism is the least bad, since alternatives are equivalent

Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by lome_co on Thursday January 07, 2021 @08:17AM (#25670634)
I think Capitalism is the failure of society. Where I live, I have to pay someone to be able to sleep inside, to eat, to travel, to communicate, to access information. And the only way to make those payments is to obey one person or another who gets power that trickled down from the top. Socialism is nothing but the attempt to fix these things by organizing like minded good people to be social. It might not always work, and nothing can last forever, but to the extent it does, I think that is the measure of good over evil in society. A capitalist republic is the organization of like minded authoritarians who maintain a class of people like me to use as labor and manage via economics and trade. As I see it socialism is the only sincere attempt at a fair society and republican capitalism is just authoritarianism with a delegation-style of management. IE: federal bank pays a corporation that bids on a job. corporation pays producers. producers pay servants. and on down the pyramid. And all the way down, there is no accountability to any good or fairness. In fact, the opposite is protected, because the way that an authority wants to treat their subordinates is considered human rights in capitalism. they call it privacy. corruption is the system. Pursuit of happiness (a euphemism for greed) is good. I think fair access to natural resources without needing permission is human rights. I believe that is called socialism. I don't demand service or subordination from anyone, just fairness, by which i mean equal or at least a minimum basic access to land or material resources to live. Capitalists demand service from me and respect for their perspective that i don't own resources and they do since they have exploited and conquered more people than I have, which they call fairness. The state = The status. It doesn't disappear people. Capitalism and crime disappear people. This just means the state is poor/capitalist. An elected body is not the state. It is just an organizing scheme for people to communicate and participate in the kind of economy where 1 person = 1 vote and no one is allowed to gain more or less influence than that except by true social means aka popularity. Your argument reminds me of people arguing against the scientific method because most or all scientists make mistakes. It just means you need better science. Science isn't a guarantee, but it is an ideal method of determining objective truth. Capitalism is the false utopia, with invisible hand and other superstitions. Socialism makes no such promise. It doesn't promise equality of outcomes. It is just a method for fairness. It is democracy that has not been corrupted by respect for unaccountable accumulation of private control or power.
[dead]
Re:U.S. Capitol Locked Down Amid Escalating Protests by slg on Wednesday January 06, 2021 @04:01PM (#25662427)
It doesn't sound like you want to engage in this discussion in good faith if you are treating it as a binary choice between capitalism and communism. Any radical extreme is going to bad.

EDIT: My views largely align with what jandrese said here[1].

[1] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25662487