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Re:Human Brain Project: $1.61 billion to achieve human brain... by pavel_lishin on Wednesday May 18, 2011 @05:11PM (#2561840)
A large portion of our instincts are hard-wired.

What about a sadly-not-too-hypothetical case of a child being raised in total isolation? Do they not possess consciousness?

Re:Human Brain Project: $1.61 billion to achieve human brain... by apl on Wednesday May 18, 2011 @06:00PM (#2562013)

  > A large portion of our instincts are hard-wired.
Not accurate, or at least misleading. There's a lot of plasticity in the brain even at the very basic levels. Raising a kitten in an atypical environment (e.g., without edges or contrast), for instance, yields profound functional differences from retinal ganglion cells over V1/V2 up to the dorsal and ventral streams of the visual system.

We are what we are because our brains are hard-wired to adapt to typical environments. Full isolation would cause substantial aberrations -- that's exactly what you observe in real-world cases.