If it does, say you made a generic shim, you're effectively downloading and executing dynamic code. Maybe not by a technical definition, but that's not the point of Apple's rule, nor will they care about technical arguments when they reject it. There are plenty of examples of this happening in practice, I'm not talking hypothetically - it's why they have a carve-out explicitly for education apps. Even if you don't do stuff like that, and stay entirely in the webview, PWAs (unless it's actually being run in the browser, of course) are not allowed to make significant changes without going back through review.
edit: you can absolutely shrink your binary size with a PWA or similar though, yeah. There will definitely be other tradeoffs you have to make though, I'm not deeply familiar with those. Performance and integration with native libraries at the very least (e.g. map rendering).
In this case it could easily be reused within both Android and iOS without having to create duplicate business logic which I think already is a nightmare.
Airports logic I think should still be something that is defined using JSON/XML or w/e and algorithms should handle parsing that.
Or come on, there must be a way to get airports logic in an easier way. Does user have to update the app every-time when there's some minor airport update?